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Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) – Serum, 24-Hour Profile

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures your levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) over a 24-hour period in your blood. FSH plays a key role in regulating hormone production in both men and women.

Quick summary

["FSH helps assess reproductive health and hormone balance, especially in conditions affecting fertility or hormone imbalances."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25649-5
Short code
FSH sp6 p chal SerPl IRP2-aCnc
Synonyms
FSH sp6 p chal SerPl IRP2-aCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
3.5
Ref high
12.5
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
nd-irp
CPT
83001
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test to evaluate reproductive function, diagnose hormonal imbalances, or check for conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), low testosterone, or ovarian reserve depletion. It may also be used in fertility evaluations or to monitor certain cancers that affect hormone production.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the blood draw if your provider specifies it. Wear comfortable clothing and plan to rest during the procedure. Avoid smoking or strenuous activity before testing.

What Happens During the Test

A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis. The test measures FSH levels at multiple time points to provide a fuller picture of your hormone activity over 24 hours.

What the Results Mean

Results help determine whether your FSH levels are within expected ranges for your gender and reproductive stage. Elevated or low levels may indicate conditions affecting fertility, hormone production, or other health concerns. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your medical history and symptoms.

Reference range

Follicular: 3.5-12.5 mIU/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

For females: inform if menstrual cycle status. For certain tests, timing within menstrual cycle may matter.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

FSH is critical for reproductive health. In women, it stimulates follicle development in the ovaries and helps regulate the menstrual cycle. In men, it supports sperm production. Abnormal FSH levels may signal early menopause, ovarian dysfunction, or other hormonal disorders. This profile helps identify patterns of hormone fluctuation that could impact fertility or other health outcomes.

Short name

FSH Profile

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they are ready for review.
What are the normal ranges for FSH?
There are no strict numeric ranges for this 24-hour profile alone; instead, results are evaluated based on your age, gender, and overall health. Your provider will compare your results to standard benchmarks and clinical guidelines tailored to your situation.
Can lifestyle factors, like diet or exercise, affect FSH levels?
Yes, lifestyle choices such as stress, poor sleep, obesity, or smoking may influence hormone levels. Maintaining a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and reducing stress can support overall hormonal health, but this test alone won’t account for these factors—your provider will consider them in your evaluation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy