Skip to content

Fungal culture with qualitative identification and susceptibility testing (from stool specimen)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for the presence of fungi in your stool and determines if any found can be treated with medication.

Quick summary

["A stool fungal culture helps identify potential fungal infections that may require antifungal treatment."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
55305-7
Short code
Fungus Spec Ql KOH Prep
Synonyms
Fungus Spec Ql KOH Prep
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
koh-preparation
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test involves growing a sample of your stool in a controlled environment to detect fungal organisms. If fungi are present, they will grow into visible colonies, which are then identified and tested for susceptibility to common antifungal medications. This helps determine if an infection exists and what treatment might be most effective.

Why It’s Done

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like persistent diarrhea, unexplained weight loss, or a weakened immune system that could make you more susceptible to fungal infections. It’s also used in monitoring patients with conditions like HIV/AIDS, cancer, or those taking long-term antibiotics.

How It’s Done

A small sample of your stool is collected in a sterile container and sent to a lab. The sample is then mixed with a special growth medium and incubated for several days. If fungi are present, they will grow and be identified under a microscope or through additional testing.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this test. You may need to collect a stool sample at home or bring a sample from a previous visit. Avoid using laxatives or enemas unless instructed by your doctor, as they can affect the test results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Positive results indicate the presence of fungi in your stool, which could suggest an infection such as candidiasis (a yeast infection) or other fungal diseases. These infections may require antifungal medications to clear the infection and prevent complications. Early detection and treatment are crucial, especially for patients with weakened immune systems.

Short name

Stool Fungal Culture

Frequently asked questions

When will I get my results?
Results typically take 3 to 7 days or longer, depending on the lab’s processing time and whether additional testing is needed. Your healthcare provider will contact you once the results are ready.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means fungi were found in your stool. This could indicate a fungal infection that may need treatment. Your doctor will discuss the findings with you and recommend the next steps, such as further testing or starting antifungal medication.
Can I take antibiotics before the test?
It’s best to avoid taking antibiotics unless instructed by your doctor, as they can affect the accuracy of the fungal culture. If you’ve recently taken antibiotics, let your healthcare provider know so they can advise you on the best course of action.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy