GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) in Serum/Plasma
This test measures the amount of GABA, a natural chemical in your body that helps regulate brain activity, in your blood.
["GABA is involved in calming nerve signals and may be checked if you have neurological concerns or certain conditions."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 101875-3
- Short code
- GABAAR IgG Titr Ser CBA IFA
- Synonyms
- GABAAR IgG Titr Ser CBA IFA
- Category
- coagulation
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 8
- Ref high
- 61
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- cba-ifa
- CPT
- 82977
- SNOMED
- 3110003
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) is a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in reducing brain activity. Your body produces it naturally, and small amounts can be found in your blood. This test helps assess its concentration, which may be relevant in certain neurological or psychiatric evaluations.
Why Might You Need This Test?
A GABA test may be ordered if you have symptoms like seizures, anxiety, or sleep disorders. Doctors might also check it in people with epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, or other neurological conditions where GABA levels could be important.
Sample Collection and Preparation
A blood sample is taken from a vein in your arm. You may feel a small pinch when the needle is inserted, but the process is quick. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis. No special preparation is needed, but avoid eating or drinking for a few hours before the test if instructed.
What Are Possible Results?
Results are typically reported as a concentration level of GABA in the blood. While reference ranges can vary by lab, they generally reflect normal physiological levels. Abnormal results may suggest conditions affecting GABA production or function.
Reference range
Adult males: 8-61 U/L; Adult females: 5-36 U/LN/A
No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
GABA Level
Frequently asked questions
What Does a High or Low GABA Level Mean?
How Often Should I Get This Test?
What Can Affect My Results?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy