Serum or Plasma Free Fructosamine
This test measures the average level of sugar (glucose) attached to proteins in your blood over the past two to three weeks.
["Helps track blood sugar control over time, useful for diabetes management."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 11893-5
- Short code
- GA from AC.Jeanty84
- Synonyms
- GA from AC.Jeanty84
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- us-estimated-from-ac-jeanty
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
Fructosamine reflects the amount of glucose that has bonded with proteins in your bloodstream. Unlike traditional blood sugar tests, which only check current glucose levels, fructosamine gives a snapshot of how your blood sugar has fluctuated over a longer period. This test is particularly useful for people with diabetes who want to assess their glucose control over weeks rather than just immediate readings.
Why Might You Need This Test?
Your healthcare provider may order a fructosamine test if you have diabetes and want to monitor how well your blood sugar levels have been managed over time. It can also be useful for patients who experience frequent blood sugar swings or have conditions affecting protein metabolism.
How Is This Test Performed?
A small blood sample is taken from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is then sent to a lab where it is analyzed using an immunoassay method to measure the fructosamine levels.
What Are the Clinical Implications?
Elevated fructosamine levels may indicate poor blood sugar control, especially in people with diabetes. Consistently high levels can signal that your glucose management plan may need adjustments. Lower than expected levels might suggest unusually low blood sugar over time, though this is less common.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Frequently asked questions
How often will I need this test?
Can I eat or drink before this test?
What do my results mean?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy