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Galactomannan (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence of galactomannan, a fungal polysaccharide, in your blood. It is primarily used to detect infections caused by certain types of fungi, such as *Aspergillus*, which can affect the lungs or other organs.

Quick summary

["Helps identify fungal infections that may require urgent medical attention."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
88555-8
Short code
Galactomannan Ag BAL Ql
Synonyms
Galactomannan Ag BAL Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
86038
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Galactomannan Used For?

Galactomannan testing is most commonly used in patients with suspected fungal infections, especially those who have weakened immune systems or have undergone certain medical procedures that increase their risk of infection. It may also be used in monitoring patients with known fungal infections to track progression or response to treatment.

Who Might Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fever, cough, or breathing difficulties, or if you have risk factors such as recent organ transplants, chemotherapy, or long-term use of corticosteroids. It is also used in certain clinical settings like bone marrow transplants or patients with advanced lung diseases.

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is then processed to detect the presence of galactomannan using a sensitive immunoassay method. The test looks for specific markers that indicate fungal infection.

What Are the Results?

Results are qualitative (positive or negative) rather than quantitative. A positive result suggests a high likelihood of fungal infection, while a negative result means no detectable galactomannan was found. Your doctor will interpret the results in the context of your symptoms and medical history.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Galactomannan Test

Frequently asked questions

Why was I asked to have this test?
Your healthcare provider may have recommended this test because you have symptoms or risk factors that suggest a fungal infection, such as persistent cough, fever, or weakened immunity. It helps identify infections that may require specific antifungal treatments.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result strongly suggests the presence of a fungal infection, most commonly caused by *Aspergillus*. This finding should prompt further medical evaluation and treatment with antifungal medications. Your doctor will work with you to determine the best course of action.
Can I eat or drink before the test?
You can typically eat and drink normally before the blood draw unless your doctor has specific instructions. However, follow any special instructions provided by your healthcare team to ensure accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy