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: Growth Hormone Provocative Testing Panel - Triple Bolus with Serum/Plasma Mass Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

: This panel measures growth hormone levels in serum or plasma at multiple time points after sequential stimulation with three agents (commonly insulin, arginine, and clonidine or glucagon) to assess growth hormone reserve.

Quick summary

[": The triple bolus test combines three stimulation agents to more reliably assess whether the pituitary can release adequate growth hormone."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
40334-5
Short code
GH pre Triple Bolus SerPl-mCnc
Synonyms
GH pre Triple Bolus SerPl-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

: What This Test Measures

: The test measures the mass concentration of growth hormone (GH) in your blood at baseline and at intervals after each stimulating agent is given. Growth hormone is produced by the pituitary gland and helps regulate growth, muscle, and metabolism.

: Why Three Agents Are Used

: Because GH is released in pulses, a single stimulus may not reliably provoke a rise. Using a sequence of three different stimulants (a "triple bolus") increases the chance of detecting normal pituitary reserve and reduces false results.

: How the Test Is Performed

: A small tube (catheter) is usually placed in a vein so blood can be drawn repeatedly without extra needle sticks. Baseline blood is collected, then each agent is administered in sequence, with timed blood samples drawn afterward. You are typically monitored throughout for blood sugar and safety.

: How to Prepare

: You will usually be asked to fast overnight before the test. Tell your care team about all medications, since some drugs can affect growth hormone results. Plan for the test to take several hours, and arrange for someone to drive you home.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

: This test helps evaluate suspected growth hormone deficiency or excess and pituitary function. Results are interpreted alongside your symptoms, other hormone tests, and imaging. Abnormal results do not by themselves diagnose a condition; an endocrinologist reviews the full picture, and reference values vary by laboratory and protocol.

Short name

: GH Triple Bolus Test

Frequently asked questions

: Does the triple bolus test hurt?
: You may feel a brief pinch when the IV line is placed or when blood is drawn, and some stimulating agents can cause temporary side effects such as nausea, flushing, or drowsiness. Your care team monitors you and manages any reactions.
: Can I take my regular medications before this test?
: Do not stop or change medications on your own. Many medicines can affect growth hormone testing, so ask your care team which medications to hold and for how long before the test.
: When will I get my results?
: Timing varies by laboratory, but results are usually available within several days to a couple of weeks. Your endocrinologist will review the timed values together with your symptoms and other tests and explain what they mean for you.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy