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Serum or plasma mass concentration of aldosterone

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of aldosterone, a hormone produced by your adrenal glands that helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance in your body.

Quick summary

["Aldosterone helps control how much sodium and potassium your body retains, which affects your blood pressure and fluid levels."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
27837-4
Short code
GH sp13 p chal SerPl-mCnc
Synonyms
GH sp13 p chal SerPl-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your doctor may order this test to diagnose or monitor conditions affecting your blood pressure, kidney function, or hormone levels. It could be used to check for conditions like primary aldosteroneism (Conn’s syndrome), adrenal insufficiency, or to evaluate responses to treatments for high blood pressure or fluid imbalances.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it involves drawing blood from a vein. If you’re taking certain medications (like some blood pressure drugs), let your doctor know beforehand.

How the Test Is Performed

A healthcare provider will collect a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis using a mass spectrometry method to measure aldosterone levels precisely.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to standard reference ranges, but exact values can vary by lab. High aldosterone levels may indicate conditions like high blood pressure or adrenal tumors, while very low levels could suggest adrenal gland problems or other hormonal imbalances.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated aldosterone levels often point to conditions like primary hyperaldosteronism, which can cause high blood pressure, low potassium, or fluid retention. Low levels may signal adrenal insufficiency or other endocrine disorders. This test helps guide treatment decisions for managing these conditions.

Short name

Aldosterone level

Frequently asked questions

What causes abnormal aldosterone levels?
Abnormal aldosterone levels can result from conditions like high blood pressure (hypertension), kidney disease, certain medications (e.g., steroids, diuretics), or adrenal tumors. Lifestyle factors like stress, diet (high sodium intake), or obesity may also play a role.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your doctor will discuss the findings with you during your follow-up visit.
Can diet affect this test?
Yes, high-sodium diets or certain medications (like blood pressure drugs) can influence aldosterone levels. Your doctor may recommend dietary adjustments or temporary changes to medications before testing to ensure accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy