Serum or plasma mass concentration of total protein

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to check for conditions affecting protein levels, such as kidney disease, liver disease, malnutrition, or dehydration. It can also be used to monitor certain treatments or conditions like multiple myeloma or nephrotic syndrome.

What Does the Result Mean?

Results are not provided with specific numeric ranges. High levels may suggest conditions like dehydration or chronic liver disease, while low levels might indicate malnutrition, kidney disease, or liver problems. Your provider will interpret the result in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate serum (if drawn without anticoagulants) or plasma (if drawn with anticoagulants) for testing. This test does not require fasting.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is often used to monitor conditions like chronic kidney disease, liver disease (such as cirrhosis), malnutrition, or to assess the effectiveness of treatments for conditions affecting protein synthesis or loss.