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Cryptosporidium Antigen in Stool (Qualitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for the presence of Cryptosporidium parasites in your stool, which can cause diarrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms.

Quick summary

["A positive result may indicate an infection that requires medical evaluation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
51912-4
Short code
G lamblia+Cryptosp Ag sp2 Stl Ql
Synonyms
G lamblia+Cryptosp Ag sp2 Stl Ql
Category
coagulation
Sample
stool
Container
Clean container
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
5 g
Stability
Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you’ve experienced persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, or other digestive issues—especially if you suspect a parasitic infection. It’s also used in monitoring people with weakened immune systems (e.g., due to HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, or organ transplants) who may be at higher risk of infection.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to collect a fresh stool sample in a provided container. If you’re on antibiotics or have recently had a bowel movement, let your provider know, as these factors could affect results.

What the Results Mean

A positive result means Cryptosporidium parasites were detected in your stool, suggesting an active infection. A negative result means no parasites were found, but other causes of symptoms (like food poisoning, IBS, or viral infections) could still be present.

When to Follow Up

If you test positive, your provider will likely recommend further testing (e.g., bloodwork or stool cultures) and may prescribe treatments like oral rehydration solutions or antiparasitic medications. Follow their guidance closely to manage symptoms and prevent spread.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: stool

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Stool Cryptosporidium Test

Frequently asked questions

What Does This Test Detect?
This test detects Cryptosporidium antigens in stool, which are fragments of the parasite released during infection. It’s highly sensitive for diagnosing cryptosporidiosis, a common cause of watery diarrhea in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals.
How Does This Test Differ From Others?
Unlike stool cultures (which grow parasites in a lab), this test uses immunoassay to detect antigens directly. It’s faster (results often available in 24–48 hours) but may not identify parasite strains or detect low-level infections as reliably as culture.
Can This Test Be Done at Home?
No, this test requires a lab sample. Collect the stool sample at home and bring it to your healthcare provider’s office or lab within the specified timeframe to ensure accurate testing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy