Antibody to *Giardia lamblia* (IgG) – Serum
This test checks for antibodies in your blood that your immune system produces in response to *Giardia lamblia*, a microscopic parasite that can cause intestinal infections.
["Helps diagnose *Giardia* infection, often linked to travel, contaminated water, or poor hygiene."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 109393-9
- Short code
- G lamblia IgA Msmt Ser
- Synonyms
- G lamblia IgA Msmt Ser
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
The test detects IgG antibodies, which your body makes after exposure to *Giardia lamblia*. These antibodies appear weeks to months after infection and can linger for years. This test is typically used to confirm past or ongoing infection rather than diagnose it immediately, as symptoms may not appear until later.
Why Might You Need This Test?
A healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like stomach cramps, diarrhea, bloating, or nausea—especially if you’ve traveled to areas with poor water quality or have had recent contact with someone infected. It’s also used in screening for travelers or those exposed to contaminated water.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from your arm. The test is quick and typically done in a lab setting. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test if instructed, but this is not always required for antibody tests.
What to Expect After the Test
You may experience mild discomfort or bruising at the injection site, but this usually fades within a few days. Results are typically ready within a few days to a week, depending on your lab. Follow up with your provider if you have questions or concerns about your results.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
IgG Antibody to Giardia
Frequently asked questions
What does a positive result mean?
What does a negative result mean?
Can this test detect active infection?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy