Skip to content

Glucose, Serum (High-Protein Sample, 75 µg/mL Positive Control)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of glucose (sugar) in your serum sample, often used to verify the accuracy of your blood glucose monitoring system or lab equipment.

Quick summary

["This test helps ensure your glucose measurements are reliable for managing diabetes or other conditions requiring precise blood sugar tracking."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
55351-1
Short code
Glucose 1.5h p 75 g Glc PO SerPl-sCnc
Synonyms
Glucose 1.5h p 75 g Glc PO SerPl-sCnc
Category
glucose
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
70
Ref high
100
Critical range
50 N/A – 400 N/A
Fasting
true
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82947
SNOMED
260395008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test to confirm that lab equipment or continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) are functioning correctly. It’s sometimes included in quality control checks for glucose testing systems, especially if you use home blood glucose meters or require frequent monitoring.

What Does the Result Mean?

The result indicates whether the glucose measurement process is accurate. A positive control value (75 µg/mL) is used as a benchmark—if the test result matches expectations, your system is likely working properly. If not, further calibration or equipment checks may be needed.

How Is This Test Performed?

A small blood sample is drawn from your arm, and the serum portion is tested for glucose content using an immunoassay method. This process helps detect any systematic errors in glucose detection.

What Are Common Causes of Abnormal Results?

Abnormal results may suggest issues with the testing device, improper sample handling, or contamination. If your glucose meter or lab results are frequently off, this test can help identify whether the problem lies with the equipment itself.

Reference range

Fasting: 70-100 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: serum

Fasting for 8-12 hours required. Water is permitted. Avoid chewing gum and smoking before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Serum Glucose (Control Check)

Frequently asked questions

How often should I get this test?
This test is typically performed as part of routine quality assurance for glucose monitoring systems. Your healthcare provider may recommend it if you use home glucose meters, require frequent lab glucose checks, or if there are repeated discrepancies in your readings.
What if my result is outside expected ranges?
If the result doesn’t align with the control value, your glucose monitoring device may need recalibration or replacement. Contact your healthcare provider or lab technician to address the discrepancy.
Does this test require fasting?
No fasting is required for this test, as it focuses on verifying the accuracy of glucose measurement rather than assessing your current blood sugar level.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy