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Serum Glucose (Fasting) with Serum Creatinine Ratio

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures your blood glucose level and compares it to your creatinine level in your serum. It helps assess how well your kidneys filter glucose and may be used to evaluate kidney function or glucose metabolism together.

Quick summary

["A ratio helps identify potential kidney or metabolic issues by linking blood sugar and kidney function in one test."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25663-6
Short code
Glucose 15M p Glc SerPl-sCnc
Synonyms
Glucose 15M p Glc SerPl-sCnc
Category
glucose
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
70
Ref high
100
Critical range
50 N/A – 400 N/A
Fasting
true
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82947
SNOMED
260395008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like frequent urination, excessive thirst, or unexplained weight changes. It could also be part of a routine checkup, especially if you have risk factors for diabetes or kidney problems. Some tests combine glucose and kidney function to simplify monitoring.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll need to fast for 8–12 hours before this test, meaning no food or drink (except water) for that time. Avoid smoking or chewing gum. Bring your fasting blood sample to the lab for analysis.

How the Test Works

A healthcare provider will draw blood from a vein in your arm. The blood sample is sent to a lab where glucose and creatinine levels are measured separately. The results are then compared to calculate the ratio.

What the Results Mean

While individual results vary, doctors often interpret ratios in the context of your overall health. High ratios may suggest kidney issues or diabetes, while low ratios could indicate other conditions like severe dehydration or liver disease. Your doctor will discuss these findings with you.

Reference range

Fasting: 70-100 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: serum

Fasting for 8-12 hours required. Water is permitted. Avoid chewing gum and smoking before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Fasting Glucose/Creatinine Ratio

Frequently asked questions

What does a fasting glucose test combined with creatinine ratio tell me about my health?
It provides a snapshot of how your kidneys filter glucose from your blood. While not a standalone diagnosis, it may highlight potential kidney or metabolic concerns that need further evaluation by your doctor.
Why do doctors sometimes use a ratio instead of separate glucose and creatinine tests?
Using a ratio simplifies testing by combining two measurements into one result. It can also reduce the number of blood draws needed, making the process more convenient for patients and less invasive.
Can fasting affect the accuracy of this test?
Yes, fasting is critical because glucose levels naturally rise after eating. Skipping meals ensures your blood sugar is measured at a baseline level, giving more reliable results for interpreting kidney function.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy