Glucose in Serum or Plasma (24-Hour Fluid Collection)
This test measures the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood over a 24-hour period using a sample of your serum or plasma. It helps assess how well your body manages blood sugar levels throughout the day.
["Understanding your body’s natural glucose fluctuations can help identify patterns or conditions affecting blood sugar control."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 109723-7
- Short code
- Glucose Msmt Dial fld
- Synonyms
- Glucose Msmt Dial fld
- Category
- glucose
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 70
- Ref high
- 100
- Critical range
- 50 N/A – 400 N/A
- Fasting
- true
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- CPT
- 82947
- SNOMED
- 260395008
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like frequent hunger, fatigue, or unexplained weight changes, or if you have conditions like diabetes, hypoglycemia, or metabolic disorders. It may also be used to monitor treatment effectiveness or diagnose glucose-related issues in certain populations.
How the Test Works
A sample of your blood (serum or plasma) is collected over 24 hours, often via a catheter or multiple draws. The glucose levels are measured at intervals to create a profile of your blood sugar activity. The test may also involve a fluid collection (e.g., urine or other bodily fluids) depending on clinical context.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is typically required unless instructed by your provider. You may need to follow a specific diet or activity restrictions, such as avoiding certain foods or medications, to ensure accurate results. Always follow your provider’s guidance.
What to Expect During the Test
Blood samples are drawn at scheduled intervals, often over a full day. You may experience mild discomfort at the insertion site, but most people tolerate the process well. If fluid collection is involved, follow your provider’s instructions for proper sample handling.
Reference range
Fasting: 70-100 mg/dLN/A
Fasting for 8-12 hours required. Water is permitted. Avoid chewing gum and smoking before the test.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
24-Hour Glucose Profile
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get results?
What does a normal glucose profile look like?
Can lifestyle changes affect this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy