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Post-Hydrolysis Glucose (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of glucose in your blood after it has been broken down by an enzyme, often used to assess glucose metabolism or detect conditions like diabetes.

Quick summary

["Helps evaluate blood sugar processing and potential diabetes-related issues."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
57797-3
Short code
Glucose Stl Post hydrolysis-mCnc
Synonyms
Glucose Stl Post hydrolysis-mCnc
Category
glucose
Sample
stool
Container
Clean container
Units
N/A
Ref low
70
Ref high
100
Critical range
50 N/A – 400 N/A
Fasting
true
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
post-hydrolysis
CPT
82947
SNOMED
260395008
Specimen volume
5 g
Stability
Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

This test helps your health care provider learn how well your body is working and look for signs of illness, infection, or other conditions. It may be used to confirm a diagnosis, monitor a condition you already have, or check how well a current treatment is working for you.

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of diabetes, such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, or unexplained weight changes. It may also be used to monitor blood sugar levels in people with known diabetes or metabolic disorders. In some cases, it could be part of a broader evaluation for conditions affecting glucose metabolism, such as hereditary fructose intolerance.

Before the test, your provider will give you specific instructions, which may include fasting for a certain number of hours or avoiding certain medicines. Tell your provider about any medicines, vitamins, or supplements you take, and mention any allergies or bleeding problems. Arrive on time and ask questions if anything is unclear.

No special preparation is typically needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s part of a fasting glucose study. If you’re taking diabetes medications, let your provider know beforehand. Avoid eating or drinking anything except water during this time.

A trained member of your care team will perform the test in an office, clinic, or hospital setting. Depending on the type of test, a small sample of blood, urine, or other body tissue may be collected, or a special machine may be used to take pictures or measurements. The procedure is usually quick, and most people can go home the same day.

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a brief sting, but the procedure usually takes less than a minute. The blood sample is sent to a lab for analysis using an enzymatic method to measure glucose levels after hydrolysis.

Your results will show whether your values fall within the normal range for this test. Normal results usually mean there are no signs of the condition being checked, while abnormal results can point to an infection, disease, or other issue that needs a closer look. Your provider will review the results with you, explain what they mean, and discuss any follow-up tests or treatment that may be needed.

Results are not typically provided as a standalone number in this context, as they are often used alongside other tests (like fasting glucose or oral glucose tolerance) to assess glucose metabolism. Your provider will interpret the results in relation to your clinical situation and other test findings.

Reference range

Fasting: 70-100 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: stool

Fasting for 8-12 hours required. Water is permitted. Avoid chewing gum and smoking before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

None

Frequently asked questions

This test may be used to diagnose or monitor conditions like hereditary fructose intolerance, which can cause severe symptoms if fructose is consumed. In diabetes care, it may complement other tests to evaluate how your body processes glucose, especially in cases where standard glucose tests yield unclear results.
Will I need to repeat this test at another visit, and how soon should it be scheduled?
Yes, if your provider suspects a metabolic disorder like hereditary fructose intolerance, they may recommend follow-up tests or additional samples to confirm results. If this test is part of a broader glucose evaluation, results will likely be reviewed alongside other tests (e.g., fasting glucose or HbA1c).
What does an abnormal or unexpected result mean for my health, and what happens next?
An abnormal result could indicate an underlying metabolic issue, such as an enzyme deficiency affecting glucose breakdown. Your provider will discuss findings with you and may recommend further testing or adjustments to your diet or treatment plan.
Can I eat or drink anything after the test is finished, or should I wait before my next meal or snack?
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy