Post-Hydrolysis Glucose (Serum/Plasma)
This test measures the amount of glucose in your blood after it has been broken down by an enzyme, often used to assess glucose metabolism or detect conditions like diabetes.
["Helps evaluate blood sugar processing and potential diabetes-related issues."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 57797-3
- Short code
- Glucose Stl Post hydrolysis-mCnc
- Synonyms
- Glucose Stl Post hydrolysis-mCnc
- Category
- glucose
- Sample
- stool
- Container
- Clean container
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 70
- Ref high
- 100
- Critical range
- 50 N/A – 400 N/A
- Fasting
- true
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- post-hydrolysis
- CPT
- 82947
- SNOMED
- 260395008
- Specimen volume
- 5 g
- Stability
- Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
This test helps your health care provider learn how well your body is working and look for signs of illness, infection, or other conditions. It may be used to confirm a diagnosis, monitor a condition you already have, or check how well a current treatment is working for you.
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of diabetes, such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, or unexplained weight changes. It may also be used to monitor blood sugar levels in people with known diabetes or metabolic disorders. In some cases, it could be part of a broader evaluation for conditions affecting glucose metabolism, such as hereditary fructose intolerance.
Before the test, your provider will give you specific instructions, which may include fasting for a certain number of hours or avoiding certain medicines. Tell your provider about any medicines, vitamins, or supplements you take, and mention any allergies or bleeding problems. Arrive on time and ask questions if anything is unclear.
No special preparation is typically needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s part of a fasting glucose study. If you’re taking diabetes medications, let your provider know beforehand. Avoid eating or drinking anything except water during this time.
A trained member of your care team will perform the test in an office, clinic, or hospital setting. Depending on the type of test, a small sample of blood, urine, or other body tissue may be collected, or a special machine may be used to take pictures or measurements. The procedure is usually quick, and most people can go home the same day.
A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm using a small needle. You may feel a brief sting, but the procedure usually takes less than a minute. The blood sample is sent to a lab for analysis using an enzymatic method to measure glucose levels after hydrolysis.
Your results will show whether your values fall within the normal range for this test. Normal results usually mean there are no signs of the condition being checked, while abnormal results can point to an infection, disease, or other issue that needs a closer look. Your provider will review the results with you, explain what they mean, and discuss any follow-up tests or treatment that may be needed.
Results are not typically provided as a standalone number in this context, as they are often used alongside other tests (like fasting glucose or oral glucose tolerance) to assess glucose metabolism. Your provider will interpret the results in relation to your clinical situation and other test findings.
Reference range
Fasting: 70-100 mg/dLN/A
Fasting for 8-12 hours required. Water is permitted. Avoid chewing gum and smoking before the test.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Short name
None
Frequently asked questions
This test may be used to diagnose or monitor conditions like hereditary fructose intolerance, which can cause severe symptoms if fructose is consumed. In diabetes care, it may complement other tests to evaluate how your body processes glucose, especially in cases where standard glucose tests yield unclear results.
Yes, if your provider suspects a metabolic disorder like hereditary fructose intolerance, they may recommend follow-up tests or additional samples to confirm results. If this test is part of a broader glucose evaluation, results will likely be reviewed alongside other tests (e.g., fasting glucose or HbA1c).
An abnormal result could indicate an underlying metabolic issue, such as an enzyme deficiency affecting glucose breakdown. Your provider will discuss findings with you and may recommend further testing or adjustments to your diet or treatment plan.
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy