C-reactive protein (CRP) mass concentration in serum/plasma
This test measures the level of C-reactive protein, a protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation in your body.
["CRP helps doctors assess inflammation, often used to monitor conditions like infections, autoimmune diseases, or after surgery."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 88170-6
- Short code
- Gram Stn Corn/Cnjt
- Synonyms
- Gram Stn Corn/Cnjt
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- gram-stain
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why CRP Matters in Your Health
CRP is a marker that signals your body’s immune response. High levels may indicate inflammation, which can be caused by infections, injuries, or certain health conditions like arthritis or heart disease. Your doctor may use this test to track how your body is responding to treatment or to check for hidden inflammation that doesn’t show other symptoms.
When This Test Is Ordered
Doctors often order CRP tests to monitor chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or to check for infections, especially if symptoms aren’t obvious. It may also be used before or after surgery to assess risk or track recovery. Sometimes, it’s part of a general health screening to look for signs of inflammation.
What to Expect Before the Test
You’ll typically have blood drawn from a vein in your arm. The process is quick and usually doesn’t cause discomfort. No special preparation is needed, but let your doctor know if you’re on blood-thinning medications or have a bleeding disorder.
What the Results Mean
Results are usually reported in milligrams per liter (mg/L). A higher than normal level may signal inflammation, but it doesn’t always mean you have a specific condition. Your doctor will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
CRP (Serum/Plasma)
Frequently asked questions
What does a high CRP level mean?
Can CRP levels be affected by diet or exercise?
How often should I get a CRP test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy