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C-reactive protein (CRP) mass concentration in serum/plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of C-reactive protein, a protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation in your body.

Quick summary

["CRP helps doctors assess inflammation, often used to monitor conditions like infections, autoimmune diseases, or after surgery."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
88170-6
Short code
Gram Stn Corn/Cnjt
Synonyms
Gram Stn Corn/Cnjt
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
gram-stain
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why CRP Matters in Your Health

CRP is a marker that signals your body’s immune response. High levels may indicate inflammation, which can be caused by infections, injuries, or certain health conditions like arthritis or heart disease. Your doctor may use this test to track how your body is responding to treatment or to check for hidden inflammation that doesn’t show other symptoms.

When This Test Is Ordered

Doctors often order CRP tests to monitor chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or to check for infections, especially if symptoms aren’t obvious. It may also be used before or after surgery to assess risk or track recovery. Sometimes, it’s part of a general health screening to look for signs of inflammation.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll typically have blood drawn from a vein in your arm. The process is quick and usually doesn’t cause discomfort. No special preparation is needed, but let your doctor know if you’re on blood-thinning medications or have a bleeding disorder.

What the Results Mean

Results are usually reported in milligrams per liter (mg/L). A higher than normal level may signal inflammation, but it doesn’t always mean you have a specific condition. Your doctor will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

CRP (Serum/Plasma)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high CRP level mean?
A high CRP level often points to inflammation, which can be linked to infections, autoimmune diseases, or other health issues. However, it’s not a definitive diagnosis—your doctor will consider other factors, like symptoms and medical history, to understand the cause.
Can CRP levels be affected by diet or exercise?
Yes, lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and stress can influence CRP levels. Eating a balanced diet, staying active, and managing stress may help lower inflammation over time. Always discuss lifestyle changes with your doctor before making significant adjustments.
How often should I get a CRP test?
Your doctor will determine how often you need a CRP test based on your health needs. It might be part of regular check-ups, monitoring a chronic condition, or as part of a specific medical evaluation. Follow their guidance for the best results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy