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Serum or plasma mass concentration of human albumin

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of albumin, a protein found in your blood, which helps maintain fluid balance and supports immune function.

Quick summary

["Albumin levels can indicate overall protein status and kidney function."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
110807-5
Short code
HAdV IgM Msmt Ser
Synonyms
HAdV IgM Msmt Ser
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Albumin Levels Matter

Albumin is crucial for keeping fluids in your blood vessels and transporting important substances like hormones and medications. Low levels may suggest conditions like malnutrition, liver disease, or kidney problems, while high levels might be seen in dehydration or certain chronic diseases. Your doctor may order this test to check for these or other health concerns.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this test. You may have a blood sample drawn from a vein in your arm, typically at a lab or your doctor’s office. If you’re taking blood thinners or have a history of bleeding issues, let your healthcare provider know.

Common Causes of Abnormal Results

Low albumin levels can result from conditions like liver disease, kidney failure, severe infections, or poor nutrition. High levels may occur in dehydration, chronic inflammation, or certain genetic disorders. Your results will be reviewed in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

When You Might Need This Test

Doctors often order albumin tests to monitor conditions like cirrhosis, kidney disease, or malnutrition. It may also be part of routine check-ups or when evaluating symptoms such as swelling, rapid weight loss, or fatigue.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Albumin plays a key role in maintaining blood pressure and protein balance. Abnormal levels can signal underlying health issues that require medical attention, so follow-up with your healthcare provider if your results are outside expected ranges.

Short name

Albumin Level

Frequently asked questions

What does a low albumin level mean?
A low albumin level may indicate conditions affecting protein production (like liver disease) or fluid retention (like kidney problems). It can also signal malnutrition or severe infections. Your doctor will discuss your specific situation and next steps.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they are ready to share the findings with you.
Can diet affect albumin levels?
Yes, diet can influence albumin levels. Eating enough protein-rich foods (like lean meats, eggs, or legumes) supports normal production. Poor nutrition or excessive alcohol intake may lower albumin levels, so maintaining a balanced diet is important.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy