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Hair Keratin Protein Content (24-Hour Fluid)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of keratin protein in a 24-hour urine sample, which may help assess hair-related protein metabolism or systemic conditions affecting keratin production.

Quick summary

["Understanding your hair protein balance can help identify underlying health or metabolic concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
42204-8
Short code
Hairy Cells NFr Mar
Synonyms
Hairy Cells NFr Mar
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like excessive hair loss, unusual hair texture, or suspected metabolic disorders that affect protein synthesis in hair follicles. It could also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions like alopecia, genetic hair disorders, or systemic protein metabolism issues.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You’ll provide a 24-hour urine sample collected in a sterile container, following instructions to collect all urine over the full period. Drink plenty of water to help flush out proteins naturally.

What the Test Results Mean

Results may indicate whether your body is producing or processing keratin proteins normally. Elevated levels could suggest conditions like proteinuria (protein in urine) or metabolic disorders, while lower levels might point to deficiencies or hair-specific issues.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is less commonly used for routine monitoring but may be part of specialized evaluations for hair disorders, genetic testing, or metabolic studies. It’s not a standard screening for most health conditions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical significance: Hair keratin protein levels in urine can reflect systemic protein metabolism, hair follicle health, or rare genetic conditions affecting keratin production. Abnormal results may prompt further investigation into metabolic disorders, protein-related diseases, or hair-specific pathologies.

Short name

Hair Keratin Protein (24h)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high hair keratin protein level mean?
A high level may suggest excessive protein loss in urine, which could indicate kidney issues, metabolic disorders, or conditions affecting hair follicle protein turnover. Your provider will discuss next steps based on your full clinical picture.
Can I eat or drink anything special before this test?
No special diet is required, but avoid high-protein foods if instructed by your provider. Drink water as usual to help urine flow, but follow your lab’s specific collection instructions precisely.
Will this test be part of a routine blood test?
No, this is a urine-based test and not typically included in standard blood panels. It’s usually ordered for specific clinical reasons related to hair, protein metabolism, or metabolic disorders.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy