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Serum/plasma concentration of a specific protein marker for detecting and monitoring acute respiratory events (e.g., severe respiratory distress or infection-related inflammation)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures levels of a protein that may rise when you experience severe breathing difficulties or infections causing inflammation in your lungs.

Quick summary

["Helps track how your body responds to respiratory issues over time."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
111915-5
Short code
Hdlng acts advrs evnts Endscpy
Synonyms
Hdlng acts advrs evnts Endscpy
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
40
Ref high
60
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
endoscopy
CPT
83700
SNOMED
113079008
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you’ve had recent symptoms like extreme shortness of breath, rapid breathing, or persistent coughing—especially if these symptoms suggest an infection, allergic reaction, or other lung-related problem. It may also be used to monitor chronic conditions affecting breathing or inflammation in the respiratory tract.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample (either serum or plasma) during a routine lab visit. If you’re on blood-thinning medication, let your provider know beforehand.

What the Results Mean

Higher-than-normal levels might indicate acute respiratory distress, infection, or inflammation. Lower-than-normal levels could suggest underlying issues like chronic lung disease or certain immune disorders. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your medical history and symptoms.

Common Causes of Abnormal Results

Elevated levels may be linked to conditions like pneumonia, asthma exacerbations, severe allergies, or sepsis. Lower levels might be seen in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, or other respiratory conditions. Always discuss findings with your doctor.

Reference range

Adult males: >40 mg/dL; Females: >50 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: serum

Fasting for 12-14 hours preferred. Water is permitted. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Acute respiratory event protein screen (serum/plasma)

Frequently asked questions

How often will I need this test?
Your provider will determine the frequency based on your symptoms, medical history, and treatment plan. Some patients may need follow-up tests every few weeks or months to monitor progression or response to treatment.
What if my results are abnormal?
If results are outside expected ranges, your doctor may recommend additional tests (like chest X-rays, sputum cultures, or further bloodwork) to identify the cause. Treatment will depend on the underlying condition—whether it’s infection, inflammation, or another respiratory issue.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Yes, you can eat and drink normally before the test unless instructed otherwise. Blood tests typically don’t require fasting unless specified for other tests (like cholesterol or glucose monitoring).
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy