Hepatic Enzyme Profile with Bromocresol Green Immunoassay (Bcg-IA) for Serum

What This Test Measures

This test includes measurements of specific proteins and enzymes that play key roles in liver metabolism and detoxification. While the exact components may vary slightly depending on the lab’s specific protocol, it often includes indicators such as certain bile acids, enzymes like alkaline phosphatase, and proteins that reflect liver cell health or bile flow.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like jaundice (yellowing of skin/eyes), unexplained fatigue, abdominal pain, or if they suspect liver disease, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or bile duct issues. It may also be part of routine check-ups for people at higher risk of liver problems.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is processed to separate serum (the liquid part after clotting), which is then sent to the lab for testing. This test uses a specialized immunoassay method to detect specific proteins or enzymes in the serum.

Common Reasons for Abnormal Results

Abnormal results may indicate liver damage, inflammation, or blockages in bile ducts. Elevated levels of certain enzymes or proteins could suggest conditions like hepatitis, fatty liver disease, or other metabolic disorders. However, results alone cannot diagnose a condition—they are used alongside clinical findings and other tests.