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Hemoglobin concentration in plasma (measured by mass concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen, in your plasma. It can help assess blood health and detect conditions like anemia or bleeding disorders.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose or monitor blood-related conditions by checking hemoglobin levels in plasma."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
35183-3
Short code
Hgb Plas-msCnc
Synonyms
Hgb Plas-msCnc
Category
hematology
Sample
plasma
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA) or Green-top (Heparin)
Units
N/A
Ref low
12
Ref high
17.5
Critical range
7 N/A – 20 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85018
SNOMED
900000000000003004
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Plasma Hemoglobin Used For?

Plasma hemoglobin testing is primarily used to evaluate conditions affecting red blood cells or blood volume. It may be ordered to investigate symptoms like fatigue, pale skin, or signs of excessive bleeding. In some cases, it can also help monitor patients undergoing treatments that affect red blood cell production or integrity.

When Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider might recommend this test if you have symptoms such as unusual tiredness, shortness of breath, pale or yellowish skin, easy bruising, or unexplained bleeding. It may also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions like anemia, hemolytic disorders, or severe trauma.

How Is the Test Performed?

A small blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is then separated into plasma and red blood cells. The hemoglobin concentration in the plasma is measured using a specialized laboratory technique.

What Are the Results?

Results are typically reported as a mass concentration value (e.g., grams per liter). While reference ranges can vary by lab, abnormal results may indicate conditions affecting red blood cells or blood volume. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Reference range

Adult males: 13.5-17.5 g/dL; Females: 12.0-16.0 g/dLN/A

Specimen: plasma

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Plasma hemoglobin

Frequently asked questions

Why is this test important in diagnosing or managing health conditions?
Plasma hemoglobin levels can be elevated in conditions such as severe hemolysis (destruction of red blood cells), traumatic bleeding, or certain types of anemia. Low levels may suggest conditions like iron deficiency anemia, blood loss, or excessive red blood cell destruction. Your provider may use these results to guide treatment decisions, such as adjusting medications or identifying underlying causes of symptoms.
What does a high plasma hemoglobin level mean?
A high plasma hemoglobin level may indicate conditions like severe hemolysis, where red blood cells break down rapidly, or acute bleeding events. It can also occur in certain medical emergencies, such as severe trauma or blood transfusions. Always discuss results with your healthcare provider for personalized interpretation.
What does a low plasma hemoglobin level mean?
A low plasma hemoglobin level may suggest conditions like anemia, where red blood cells are insufficient in number or quality, or blood loss over time. It can also occur in cases of excessive red blood cell destruction or certain medical treatments. Your provider will consider your symptoms and other test results to determine the cause.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy