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Histiocyte Area in Urine (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence and quantity of histiocytes, a type of white blood cell, in your urine. Histiocytes may appear in urine when there’s an immune response, inflammation, or certain medical conditions.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess immune system activity or kidney-related issues by detecting unusual cells in urine."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26027-3
Short code
Histiocytes #/area UrnS HPF
Synonyms
Histiocytes #/area UrnS HPF
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
microscopy-light-hpf
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like persistent fever, unexplained weight loss, or signs of infection. It could also be used to monitor conditions affecting the immune system, such as certain cancers or chronic inflammatory diseases.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll likely provide a urine sample in a clean container, similar to a routine urine test. Avoid excessive exercise or strenuous activity before the test if instructed by your provider.

What the Results Mean

Elevated levels of histiocytes in urine may indicate an immune response, infection, or kidney involvement. However, normal results don’t rule out all conditions, so discuss your results with your provider for personalized interpretation.

Common Conditions Linked to Histiocyte Presence

High counts of histiocytes in urine can be associated with conditions like chronic infections, certain cancers (such as lymphoma), or autoimmune diseases. Your provider will consider your full medical history and symptoms when evaluating results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

While histiocytes are normally found in small amounts in urine, their presence in larger quantities can signal underlying health concerns. This test is often used as part of a broader diagnostic evaluation to identify immune system dysfunction or kidney pathology. Results should be interpreted alongside clinical findings and other diagnostic tests.

Short name

Urine Histiocyte Count

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result (elevated histiocyte count) may suggest an immune response, infection, or a condition affecting your kidneys or blood cells. Your provider will review your symptoms and other test results to determine the next steps.
Can diet or medications affect this test?
Dietary changes or medications are unlikely to directly impact this specific test, but certain medications (like some antibiotics or immune-modulating drugs) could influence immune cell activity indirectly. Always inform your provider about all medications or supplements you’re taking.
How often will I need this test?
The frequency of this test depends on your medical condition and provider’s recommendations. Some patients may need it periodically to monitor progression or response to treatment, while others may only need it once for diagnostic purposes.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy