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Histiocyte Count in Body Fluids

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the number of histiocytes (a type of white blood cell involved in immune response and tissue repair) present in a body fluid sample, such as blood, lymph fluid, or other bodily fluids.

Quick summary

["Understanding your histiocyte levels may help assess immune function or inflammation in fluids."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
35055-3
Short code
Histiocytes NFr Fld
Synonyms
Histiocytes NFr Fld
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
86430
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test to evaluate conditions affecting immune cells, such as infections, inflammatory diseases, or certain cancers. It could also help monitor responses to treatments targeting immune cells.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed, but you may be asked to avoid certain medications or activities that could influence results. Your provider will clarify any restrictions based on your specific situation.

How the Test Is Performed

A small sample of fluid (e.g., blood, lymph, or other bodily fluid) is collected via a needle or other sampling device. The fluid is then analyzed under a microscope to count histiocytes.

Possible Results and Interpretation

Results are reported as a count of histiocytes per unit volume of fluid. Elevated counts may suggest immune activation or certain diseases, while very low counts could indicate immune suppression or other conditions. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

High histiocyte counts in fluids may indicate chronic inflammation, granulomatous diseases (like sarcoidosis), or certain infections. Low counts could signal immune deficiencies or conditions affecting immune cell production. This test is often used alongside other diagnostic tools for a complete evaluation.

Short name

Histiocyte Count

Frequently asked questions

What does a high or low histiocyte count mean?
A high count may signal an ongoing immune response or disease process, such as certain infections, autoimmune conditions, or reactions to treatments. A low count might suggest immune dysfunction or other underlying health issues.
How often should I get this test?
Your provider will determine the frequency based on your symptoms, diagnosis, or treatment plan. Regular monitoring may be needed if you have a chronic condition affecting histiocytes.
Can lifestyle changes affect histiocyte levels?
While lifestyle factors like diet and stress can influence immune function broadly, histiocyte counts specifically are less commonly affected by daily habits. Your provider may recommend adjustments if you have a known condition requiring immune monitoring.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy