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Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Immunoglobulin G Antibody (IgG) – Fluid

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence of antibodies to herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) in your blood. Antibodies are your body’s immune response to a virus, helping your immune system recognize and fight it.

Quick summary

["This test helps determine if you’ve been exposed to HSV-2, which causes genital herpes."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
31067-2
Short code
HSV2 IgG Fld-aCnc
Synonyms
HSV2 IgG Fld-aCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test detects IgG antibodies specific to HSV-2, which develop after an initial infection or during long-term exposure. These antibodies indicate past or current infection, but they don’t always mean you’re actively sick. IgG antibodies can remain in your system for years.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like sores, pain, or unusual discharge in the genital area, or if you’ve had multiple sexual partners. It’s also used in screening for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or to confirm a diagnosis of genital herpes.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this blood test. You may have a small needle inserted into your arm, and a small amount of blood will be drawn. The process usually takes a few minutes. If you’re pregnant or have a bleeding disorder, let your provider know before the test.

What to Expect After the Test

After the blood is drawn, you may feel a slight pinch or bruising at the site. Apply gentle pressure to stop any bleeding. You can resume normal activities immediately. Rarely, you might experience mild discomfort or swelling, but these symptoms usually go away quickly.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Positive results for HSV-2 IgG antibodies suggest you’ve been exposed to HSV-2 at some point, meaning you’ve had the virus in your body. While this doesn’t indicate an active infection, it’s important for managing your health, especially if you’re pregnant or have a partner who may be at risk. Treatment can help manage symptoms and reduce transmission, but there’s no cure for HSV-2.

Short name

HSV-2 IgG Antibody

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get the results of this test?
Results are typically available within 1 to 2 business days, depending on your lab and healthcare provider. Your provider will discuss the results with you during your follow-up visit.
Can I have this test if I’m pregnant?
Yes, this test is safe to have during pregnancy. It helps monitor your health and the health of your baby, especially if you have symptoms of genital herpes or have been exposed to the virus.
What does a positive result mean for my sexual health?
A positive result means you have antibodies to HSV-2, indicating past exposure. While you may not currently have symptoms, you can still pass the virus to others. Regular communication with your partner and using barrier methods during sex can help reduce the risk of transmission.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy