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Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Immunoglobulin G Antibody (IgG) – Titration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures your body’s immune response to herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), which can cause genital herpes. It helps determine if you’ve been exposed to the virus and whether your immune system has produced antibodies to fight it.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess past or current HSV-2 infection and supports diagnosis or monitoring of genital herpes."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
22337-0
Short code
HSV2 IgG Titr CSF
Synonyms
HSV2 IgG Titr CSF
Category
chemistry
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Ref low
8
Ref high
61
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82977
SNOMED
3110003
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like sores, pain, or unusual discharge in the genital area, or if you’ve had multiple sexual partners. It can also be used to confirm a diagnosis of genital herpes in people with symptoms or to check for past exposure in individuals without current symptoms.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may have a blood sample drawn from a vein in your arm, similar to other blood tests. If you’re unsure about timing, ask your provider if fasting is required.

How the Test Works

The test uses a blood sample to detect specific antibodies (IgG) produced by your immune system in response to HSV-2. These antibodies indicate past infection, even if you no longer have active symptoms.

What the Results Mean

A positive result means your body has produced antibodies to HSV-2, suggesting past exposure. A negative result means the test did not detect these antibodies at the time of testing. Results alone do not confirm active infection; they may require additional testing.

Reference range

Adult males: 8-61 U/L; Adult females: 5-36 U/LN/A

Specimen: csf

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

IgG Antibody to HSV-2

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates your body has encountered HSV-2 at some point, meaning you may have had genital herpes or exposure to the virus. This does not confirm active infection but can help guide further testing or treatment planning.
How does this differ from an HSV-2 PCR test?
This test measures antibodies (IgG) produced by your immune system, which can remain detectable for years after infection. An HSV-2 PCR test, however, directly detects the virus itself in a sample (e.g., genital fluid or sores) and is used to confirm active infection.
Can I get this test if I’m pregnant?
Yes, this test is safe to use during pregnancy. It helps monitor potential exposure to HSV-2 and supports decisions about prenatal care or delivery plans if needed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy