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Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) with 24-Hour Urine Collection for Creatinine Adjustment

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2–3 months, adjusted for kidney function using a 24-hour urine sample. It helps assess long-term diabetes control and kidney health.

Quick summary

["This test combines HbA1c with urine creatinine to refine diabetes management by accounting for kidney function."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
93191-5
Short code
HTR2C c.-759C>T Geno Bld/T
Synonyms
HTR2C c.-759C>T Geno Bld/T
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
molgen
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if you have diabetes and need a more precise way to track blood sugar trends, especially if kidney function varies. It also helps adjust for differences in kidney processing that might affect standard HbA1c results.

How the Test Works

Blood is drawn to measure HbA1c, while a 24-hour urine sample is collected to assess creatinine levels. The creatinine data helps correct the HbA1c result for kidney function, providing a more accurate reflection of your average blood sugar.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for the blood draw, but you’ll need to collect a full 24-hour urine sample starting after your first morning void. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for timing and storage.

What the Results Mean

The final result combines your HbA1c percentage with creatinine data to give a refined estimate of your long-term blood sugar control. Lower creatinine levels may slightly lower the adjusted HbA1c, while higher levels may slightly raise it.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

HbA1c (Creatinine-Adjusted Urine)

Frequently asked questions

This test is particularly useful for patients with kidney disease or fluctuating kidney function, as it provides a more accurate picture of diabetes management without relying solely on kidney function alone. It helps tailor treatment plans to better reflect your actual blood sugar control.
What does an abnormal result mean?
An abnormal result may indicate poor long-term blood sugar control (if HbA1c is high) or potential kidney issues (if creatinine is elevated). Your doctor will discuss these findings in the context of your overall health.
How often should I get this test?
Your doctor will determine how often you need this test based on your diabetes management plan and kidney health. Regular monitoring helps track progress and adjust treatments as needed.
Yes, you can eat and drink normally during the urine collection period, but avoid excessive caffeine or alcohol, as they may affect creatinine levels. Follow your healthcare provider’s specific instructions for the most accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy