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Serum or plasma concentration of uric acid (substance concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of uric acid in your blood. Uric acid is a waste product your body creates when it breaks down certain foods and substances, including purines found in meat and seafood.

Quick summary

["Uric acid helps identify conditions like gout or kidney issues."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
90836-8
Short code
Hu3 Ab CSF Ql IF
Synonyms
Hu3 Ab CSF Ql IF
Category
chemistry
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
if
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like joint pain, kidney problems, or if they suspect conditions like gout, kidney stones, or certain types of arthritis. It may also be used to monitor treatments for conditions affecting uric acid levels.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it involves a fasting sample. Avoid consuming alcohol or foods high in purines (like organ meats, shellfish, or red meat) for 24 hours before testing.

What Happens During the Test

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm. The blood sample will be sent to a lab for analysis. The test typically takes a few minutes, and you may feel slight discomfort, but it’s usually over quickly.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to a reference range, which can vary by lab. High levels may indicate conditions like gout or kidney disease, while very low levels might suggest certain metabolic disorders or medications affecting uric acid.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

High uric acid levels in the blood can lead to gout, kidney stones, or kidney damage. Low levels may signal underlying metabolic issues or the effects of certain medications. Regular monitoring can help manage these conditions effectively.

Short name

Uric Acid

Frequently asked questions

How often should uric acid levels be checked?
Uric acid levels are usually checked as needed—either when symptoms appear or as part of routine monitoring for conditions like gout, kidney disease, or after starting medications that affect uric acid.
What foods or lifestyle changes can help lower uric acid?
Avoiding foods high in purines (like red meat, organ meats, and certain seafood) and staying hydrated can help. Weight management, exercise, and medications (if prescribed) may also help reduce uric acid levels.
Can diet alone lower uric acid levels?
Diet can play a role, but it’s not always enough. If uric acid levels remain high, your provider may recommend medications, lifestyle adjustments, or further testing to address the underlying cause.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy