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Hydralazine-induced plasma protein binding index (or qualitative assessment of protein binding changes)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test evaluates how hydralazine—a medication used to treat high blood pressure—may affect the binding of proteins in your blood plasma. Changes in protein binding can influence how your body processes and responds to medications.

Quick summary

["This screening helps monitor how your body interacts with hydralazine over time."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
73354-3
Short code
hydrALAZINE ind plt IgM SerPl Ql FC
Synonyms
hydrALAZINE ind plt IgM SerPl Ql FC
Category
hematology
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
flow-cytometry
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

Hydralazine is metabolized in your liver and binds to proteins in your blood, such as albumin. This test assesses whether the binding of hydralazine to proteins is altered, which could affect its effectiveness or side effects. The measurement is qualitative (not a specific numeric value), focusing on qualitative shifts rather than precise concentrations.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you’re taking hydralazine long-term or if you have conditions that affect protein levels (e.g., liver disease, kidney disease, or severe dehydration). It helps ensure your medication is working as intended and identifies potential issues early.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the blood draw if your test involves a fasting component (though this test is typically drawn without fasting). Bring any medications or supplements you’re taking to your appointment.

What Happens During the Test

A healthcare professional will draw a small amount of blood from a vein in your arm. The blood sample will be processed to analyze how hydralazine interacts with your plasma proteins. The result is qualitative, meaning it indicates whether binding patterns are altered rather than providing a specific measurement.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Changes in protein binding of hydralazine can impact its pharmacokinetics (how your body absorbs, distributes, metabolizes, and excretes it). For example, if proteins bind less hydralazine, your dose may need adjustment to avoid toxicity or reduced effectiveness. This test helps identify if your body’s protein levels or metabolism are affecting medication response.

Short name

Hydralazine Protein Binding Screen

Frequently asked questions

Will this test show if I’m having side effects from hydralazine?
This test does not directly measure side effects like dizziness or low blood pressure. Instead, it assesses whether hydralazine’s binding to proteins is altered, which may indirectly influence how well the medication works. If you’re experiencing side effects, discuss them with your doctor—they may recommend other tests or adjustments.
How often should I get this test?
Your doctor will determine the frequency based on your medical history, current medications, and how your body responds to hydralazine. Typically, it’s ordered periodically if you’re on long-term treatment, especially if you have conditions that affect protein levels.
Can I stop taking hydralazine before this test?
Do not stop taking hydralazine without consulting your doctor first. This test is used to monitor your body’s interaction with the medication, and sudden changes could affect the test results or your health. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy