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Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Subclass 1, Serum Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass 1, a type of antibody in your blood. IgG1 is one of the main components of your immune system, helping fight infections and diseases.

Quick summary

["IgG1 helps protect your body by identifying and neutralizing harmful substances."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
44586-6
Short code
IgA IgM SerPl Ql
Synonyms
IgA IgM SerPl Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is IgG1 Used For?

IgG1 is primarily measured to assess immune function, particularly the effectiveness of your antibody response. It can help diagnose or monitor conditions like autoimmune diseases, infections, or certain immune deficiencies. Doctors may also check IgG1 levels if you have symptoms of a weakened immune system or if you’re receiving treatments that affect antibodies.

When Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider might order an IgG1 test if you have symptoms such as frequent infections, unexplained fatigue, or if you’re being treated for conditions like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or HIV. It may also be part of a broader immune evaluation, especially in children or adults with suspected immune disorders.

How Is the Test Done?

A blood sample is taken from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is then sent to a lab where it is analyzed to measure the concentration of IgG1 antibodies. The process is quick and typically done in a doctor’s office or clinic.

What Do Results Mean?

Results show the amount of IgG1 in your blood. While specific reference ranges can vary by lab, lower than expected levels may suggest an immune deficiency, while higher levels could indicate chronic infections, certain autoimmune diseases, or other conditions affecting antibody production.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

IgG1 Subclass (Serum)

Frequently asked questions

Why do I need this test?
Your doctor may recommend this test to evaluate your immune system, diagnose certain conditions, or monitor treatments that affect antibodies. It’s often part of a broader assessment if you have symptoms like frequent infections or autoimmune symptoms.
What are the normal results?
There is no single ‘normal’ range for IgG1 because it can vary by lab and individual health. Your results will be compared to your lab’s specific reference values, and your doctor will interpret them in the context of your overall health and symptoms.
Are there any risks or side effects?
The blood draw is generally safe and has minimal risks. You might feel slight discomfort at the injection site, but there are no major side effects from the test itself. If you have a bleeding disorder or are on blood thinners, let your doctor know before the test.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy