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Serum Immunoassay for Anti-Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Antibodies (ASCA-IgA)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures antibodies against *Saccharomyces cerevisiae* (a type of yeast) in your blood. It may help diagnose or monitor conditions linked to these antibodies, such as inflammatory bowel disease.

Quick summary

["This test helps identify a specific immune response that may signal certain gastrointestinal conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
15182-9
Short code
IgA Ser Ql IEP
Synonyms
IgA Ser Ql IEP
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
immunoelectrophoresis
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is ASCA-IgA Testing Used For?

ASCA-IgA testing is primarily used to support the diagnosis of **Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)**, particularly **Crohn’s disease**. It may also help assess disease activity or response to treatment in some patients. ASCA-IgA is not a definitive test alone but can be part of a broader evaluation when combined with clinical findings, symptoms, and other tests.

How Is the Sample Collected?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. You may feel a slight pinch when the needle is inserted, but the procedure is quick and typically painless. You can usually return to your normal activities immediately afterward.

What Does a Positive or Negative Result Mean?

A positive result for ASCA-IgA suggests an immune response to *Saccharomyces cerevisiae*, which may be linked to **Crohn’s disease** or other IBD-related conditions. However, not everyone with Crohn’s will test positive, and a negative result does not rule out the condition. Results should be interpreted by your healthcare provider in the context of your symptoms and other test findings.

How Often Is This Test Done?

The frequency of ASCA-IgA testing depends on your medical needs. Some patients may have it as part of an initial evaluation for IBD or during follow-up to monitor disease progression or treatment response. Your doctor will determine the best timing based on your situation.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

ASCA-IgA

Frequently asked questions

Why might my doctor order this test?
Your doctor may recommend ASCA-IgA testing if you have symptoms of **chronic gastrointestinal issues** (e.g., persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss) or if they suspect **Crohn’s disease** or another form of **inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)**. It can help clarify whether your symptoms align with certain immune responses linked to these conditions.
What are the possible side effects of blood drawing?
The most common side effect of blood drawing is a slight bruise, redness, or minor pain at the injection site. Rarely, some people experience dizziness or lightheadedness due to the needle, especially if they have a low blood pressure or are dehydrated. Most discomfort is minimal and temporary.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You can typically eat and drink normally before this test unless your doctor specifies otherwise. ASCA-IgA testing does not require fasting, so there are no restrictions on your diet or hydration.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy