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Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP3) Mass Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) in your blood. IGFBP3 plays a role in regulating how insulin-like growth factors affect cells.

Quick summary

["IGFBP3 levels may help assess growth hormone function and metabolic health."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
38491-7
Short code
IGF BP3 AL SerPl-mCnc
Synonyms
IGF BP3 AL SerPl-mCnc
Category
hormone
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Your doctor may order this test if you or your child are growing faster or slower than expected, or if symptoms suggest the body is producing too much or too little growth hormone. It is also used to evaluate how well the pituitary gland is working and to follow children who are receiving growth hormone therapy.

Your healthcare provider may order this test if they suspect a condition related to growth hormone imbalance, such as growth hormone deficiency, acromegaly, or metabolic disorders. It may also be used to monitor treatment progress for conditions affecting growth or metabolism.

This test measures the level of IGFBP3, a protein made mainly by the liver, in your blood. IGFBP3 binds to IGF-1 and carries it through the bloodstream, so its level reflects how active your growth hormone system is. Abnormal results can point to problems with growth hormone production or how your body responds to it.

IGFBP3 is a protein that binds to insulin-like growth factors in the blood. It helps control how these growth factors influence cell growth and function. Elevated or low levels may indicate underlying health concerns.

A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm, usually at the inside of the elbow or the back of the hand. In most cases no special preparation is needed, and you can eat and drink normally beforehand. Let your healthcare provider know about any medicines or supplements you take, since some of them can affect the results.

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is processed to separate serum (the liquid part after clotting) for testing. This test does not require fasting.

This test is commonly used to monitor conditions such as growth hormone deficiency, short stature or slow growth in children, unusually rapid growth, acromegaly in adults, and malnutrition or chronic illness that can lower IGFBP3 levels. It also helps track how well growth hormone treatment is working over time.

IGFBP3 levels can be part of evaluations for conditions like pituitary disorders, metabolic syndrome, or monitoring responses to growth hormone therapy.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: IGFBP3 Levels and Health

Short name

IGFBP3 Serum

Frequently asked questions

IGFBP3 is involved in regulating growth and metabolism. Abnormal levels may signal conditions affecting growth hormone function, such as deficiencies or excesses, or metabolic disorders like diabetes or obesity. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.
How often should I expect to have this test repeated to keep track of my condition or my child's progress?
The frequency of retesting depends on your specific medical condition and treatment plan. Your healthcare provider will determine how often to repeat this test based on your needs, such as monitoring treatment effectiveness or progression of a condition.
What are the typical reference ranges for IGFBP3, and what does it usually mean if my results fall outside those ranges?
Reference ranges for IGFBP3 can vary by lab and individual factors. Your results will be compared to ranges specific to your lab and your clinical situation. Your provider will discuss what your results mean for you.
While diet and lifestyle factors may influence related hormones and metabolic processes, IGFBP3 levels are primarily regulated by growth hormone and other endocrine factors. Your provider will consider these factors during interpretation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy