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Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1 (IGFBP-1) Serum Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of IGFBP-1, a protein that helps regulate how insulin-like growth factors work in your body.

Quick summary

["IGFBP-1 helps balance growth signals in your body and may be checked if you have concerns about growth, metabolism, or certain hormonal conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25760-0
Short code
IGF sp12 p chal SerPl-sCnc
Synonyms
IGF sp12 p chal SerPl-sCnc
Category
hormone
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms or conditions linked to abnormal growth hormone or IGFBP-1 levels, such as growth issues in children, metabolic disorders, or certain cancers. It may also be part of monitoring for conditions like liver disease or diabetes.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it involves drawing blood from your vein. Wear comfortable clothing and let your healthcare provider know about any medications or health conditions you have.

What Happens During the Test

A healthcare professional will insert a small needle into a vein in your arm to draw a blood sample. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort. The blood is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What the Results Mean

Results are not provided with specific reference ranges, as they vary by lab and individual health. Your provider will interpret the results in relation to your symptoms, medical history, and other tests. Abnormal levels may suggest conditions affecting growth, metabolism, or hormone function.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

IGFBP-1 plays a role in regulating how insulin-like growth factors interact with cells, influencing growth, metabolism, and tissue repair. Low levels may be associated with liver disease, malnutrition, or certain cancers, while high levels could indicate conditions like diabetes or growth hormone resistance. Your provider will use the results to guide further evaluation or treatment.

Short name

IGFBP-1

Frequently asked questions

What does a normal or abnormal IGFBP-1 result mean?
A normal result doesn’t mean your levels are perfectly balanced—it simply means the lab’s measurement falls within their standard range for healthy individuals. Abnormal results may prompt additional testing or discussions about your health, such as whether you have conditions affecting growth, metabolism, or hormone function.
How often should I get this test?
Your provider will determine how often you need this test based on your medical needs, symptoms, or ongoing treatment. It may be part of routine monitoring for certain conditions or performed only when your provider suspects a hormonal or metabolic issue.
Can lifestyle changes affect IGFBP-1 levels?
Yes, lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and weight can influence IGFBP-1 levels. For example, malnutrition or rapid weight loss may lower IGFBP-1, while certain medications (such as those for diabetes or liver disease) could also impact it. Always discuss lifestyle changes with your healthcare provider before making adjustments.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy