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24-Hour Urine Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Excretion Rate

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of IgG, an antibody, excreted in urine over a 24-hour period. It is primarily used to evaluate urinary protein loss and kidney function.

Quick summary

["The result estimates how much IgG your kidneys are losing in the urine over one day."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
55923-7
Short code
IgG 24h Ur-mRate
Synonyms
IgG 24h Ur-mRate
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What the Test Measures

Immunoglobulin G is a type of antibody that normally circulates in the blood. Healthy kidneys filter the blood while retaining most antibodies, so only small amounts of IgG should appear in urine.

Why the Test Is Performed

A 24-hour urine IgG rate may be used to assess abnormal protein loss through the kidneys. It can support evaluation of suspected kidney inflammation, filtration-barrier damage, or conditions that affect urine protein production.

How the Sample Is Collected

Urine is collected for a full 24 hours, usually in a labeled container provided by the laboratory or clinic. The collection period, start time, end time, and any missed samples should be recorded and reported.

Factors That May Affect the Result

Collection errors, incomplete urine samples, unusually high or low fluid intake, illness, and medications that affect kidney function or urine protein excretion can influence the result. The laboratory's collection instructions should be followed carefully.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical significance: An elevated 24-hour urine IgG rate may indicate increased passage of antibodies through the kidneys, which can occur with glomerular or other kidney disease. A low or undetectable rate does not necessarily represent disease. Results should be interpreted with kidney function tests, urine protein measurements, symptoms, medications, and other clinical findings.

Short name

24-Hour Urine IgG Rate

Frequently asked questions

Why is a 24-hour urine collection needed?
A timed collection measures total urinary IgG excretion over a complete day and can provide more reliable information than a single urine sample, particularly when kidney protein loss is being evaluated.
What can cause an elevated urine IgG rate?
Increased urine IgG may occur with inflammation or damage involving the kidney's filtering structures, as well as some systemic conditions. Results must be considered alongside other kidney and urine tests.
Does an abnormal result diagnose a specific kidney disease?
No. This test can identify abnormal IgG excretion but does not identify a specific condition by itself. Your clinician will interpret it using your medical history, examination, and additional laboratory results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy