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Serum or plasma concentration of a substance related to cardiovascular health (e.g., a marker for inflammation or lipid metabolism)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures a substance in your blood that may help assess your risk for heart disease or other health conditions.

Quick summary

["Understanding your levels can help your doctor monitor your overall health and treatment plan."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
28402-6
Short code
IMPORTANTTOBESURROUNDEDBYTHOSEILOVE
Synonyms
—
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
reported-living-hiv
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

This test detects the concentration of a specific substance in your blood, often linked to processes like inflammation or lipid metabolism. The exact substance may vary but could include markers like high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) or other biomarkers associated with cardiovascular risk.

Why It Matters in Your Health

High or low levels of this substance can signal underlying health concerns, such as increased inflammation, cholesterol issues, or other metabolic conditions. Early detection helps guide preventive care or treatment adjustments.

Common Uses

Doctors may order this test to evaluate heart health, detect early signs of disease, or monitor chronic conditions like diabetes or kidney disease. It can also help assess responses to medications or lifestyle changes.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. The blood is processed to separate serum (liquid part after clotting) or plasma (liquid part before clotting), then sent to a lab for analysis. Avoid eating or drinking for a specified period before the test if instructed.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

None

Frequently asked questions

What does this test tell your doctor?
Your results help identify whether your levels are within expected ranges or if they suggest potential health risks. Elevated levels may indicate inflammation, high cholesterol, or other metabolic disturbances, prompting further evaluation or treatment.
How often should I get this test?
Frequency depends on your health status, symptoms, and doctor’s recommendations. Some tests are routine (e.g., annual check-ups), while others may be ordered periodically for monitoring chronic conditions.
What if my results are abnormal?
If your results are outside normal ranges, your doctor will discuss next steps, which may include additional tests, lifestyle changes, or medications to address the underlying issue.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy