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Serum/plasma creatinine clearance (24-hour urine collection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste from your blood over a 24-hour period, using both blood and urine samples.

Quick summary

Assesses kidney function by evaluating how efficiently waste is removed from your blood.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
64332-0
Short code
INCENTERPATIENTSTRANSFERREDFROMOTHERDIALYSISUNIT
Synonyms
—
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of kidney problems, such as fatigue, swelling, or changes in urine output. It’s also used to monitor kidney function in people with chronic conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll need to collect all urine for a full 24-hour period (from one full wake-up to the next). Blood will be drawn at the start and end of this time. Follow your provider’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.

During the Test Process

Blood samples are taken at the start and end of your urine collection period. Your urine is collected in a container throughout the day. This test requires careful timing and consistency to measure waste removal accurately.

What the Results Mean

Results help determine if your kidneys are working as they should. Lower than expected values may indicate poor kidney function, while higher values could suggest overhydration or other conditions. Your provider will interpret results in relation to your overall health.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is critical for diagnosing and managing kidney disease. It helps track how well kidneys filter waste, guiding treatment decisions for conditions like chronic kidney disease, dialysis planning, or response to medications that affect kidney function.

Short name

None

Frequently asked questions

Why was I asked to collect urine for 24 hours?
A 24-hour urine collection provides a full picture of how your kidneys process waste over a full day, which is more accurate than a single blood test alone. This method helps detect kidney function trends that might not show up in a single sample.
If you miss any samples, your results may not be accurate. Follow your provider’s instructions precisely, including timing for blood draws and urine collection. Contact your provider immediately if you cannot complete the test as scheduled.
Yes, you can eat and drink as usual, but avoid excessive fluids unless instructed otherwise. Some medications or foods may affect urine composition, so check with your provider if you’re unsure.
If you experience pain, bleeding, or unusual urine changes, notify your healthcare team right away. They may adjust your test plan or provide guidance to ensure accuracy.
If your kidneys have issues, your provider may order this test more frequently to monitor changes in function. Regular follow-ups help track progress with treatment and adjust care as needed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy