Skip to content

Endogenous Creatinine Clearance (from 24-hour urine collection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products, specifically creatinine, over a 24-hour period using urine samples.

Quick summary

["It helps assess kidney function and how efficiently your kidneys remove waste from your blood."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
19777-2
Short code
Indications Endscpy
Synonyms
Indications Endscpy
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0
Ref high
17
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
endoscopy
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your doctor may order this test if they suspect kidney disease, monitor kidney function over time, or evaluate how well a kidney transplant or other kidney treatments are working. It can also help diagnose conditions like chronic kidney disease or determine if medications are affecting kidney function.

How the Test Works

You’ll collect all your urine over 24 hours in a special container. Blood is also drawn to measure your creatinine levels in the blood. The test compares how much creatinine is in your urine versus your blood to calculate clearance.

Sample Collection Process

You’ll start the collection right after waking up, emptying your bladder first. You’ll keep a record of every urine output throughout the day and night. Blood is drawn at the start and end of the collection period.

Preparation

No special preparation is needed, but you should avoid certain medications that might affect kidney function. Drink enough water to help your kidneys produce urine, but don’t overhydrate.

Reference range

NCBI: NSE 0-17 ng/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Endogenous creatinine clearance is a key measure of kidney function. Lower than expected values may indicate kidney damage or disease, while higher values could suggest overhydration or other conditions affecting kidney function. It’s often used alongside other tests to get a full picture of kidney health.

Short name

None

Frequently asked questions

What does a low creatinine clearance mean?
A low creatinine clearance suggests your kidneys may not be filtering waste as well as they should, which could indicate chronic kidney disease, kidney damage, or other conditions affecting kidney function.
How often is this test done?
The frequency depends on your medical condition. Some people may need this test yearly, while others may need it more often if their kidney function is unstable or changing.
Can I eat or drink anything before the test?
Yes, you can eat and drink normally, but avoid excessive fluids unless your doctor advises otherwise. Follow your doctor’s instructions for any medications you’re taking.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy