Skip to content

Postductal Serum Bilirubin (Infant)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of bilirubin in your baby’s blood after the umbilical cord has been cut (postductal). Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced when red blood cells break down, and high levels can indicate conditions like jaundice.

Quick summary

["Bilirubin helps identify if your baby’s liver is processing blood breakdown products correctly."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
73792-4
Short code
Infant active postductal Patient
Synonyms
Infant active postductal Patient
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
44
Ref high
147
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
84075
SNOMED
27550007
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Doctors may order this test if your baby shows signs of jaundice, such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, or if they have a history of conditions that increase bilirubin levels (e.g., prematurity, genetic disorders). It helps monitor whether treatment is needed to prevent complications.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. The test is typically done by drawing blood from a vein in your baby’s arm. The process is quick and usually painless, though some babies may fuss briefly. Your healthcare provider will explain the procedure and keep your baby calm.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare professional will clean the skin with an antiseptic, insert a small needle into a vein, and collect a small amount of blood. The blood is then sent to a lab for analysis. The test itself takes only a few minutes, and your baby may need to rest afterward.

What the Results Mean

Bilirubin levels are measured in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). High levels can be dangerous if left untreated, as they may cause brain damage. Your doctor will interpret the results in relation to your baby’s age, symptoms, and overall health to determine if further action is needed.

Reference range

Adult: 44-147 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Bilirubin Level (Post-Ductal)

Frequently asked questions

Will my baby need to fast before this test?
No fasting is required for this test. Bilirubin levels can naturally fluctuate based on feeding, but your baby’s blood will be tested after the umbilical cord has been cut (postductal), so feeding is not restricted.
How long will I have to wait for the results?
Results are usually available within 24–48 hours, depending on lab processing times. Your doctor will contact you once they have the results to discuss next steps, such as monitoring or treatment if needed.
Is there anything I can do to prepare my baby for the blood draw?
To help your baby stay calm, you can hold them securely and use gentle distractions like a pacifier or soft music. Avoid overstimulating them before the draw. If your baby is fussy, let the healthcare provider know so they can adjust the procedure as needed.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy