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Goblet Cell Count in Stool (Qualitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks the presence of goblet cells in your stool, which are specialized cells in the intestines that produce mucus. They play a role in protecting and lubricating the intestinal lining.

Quick summary

["Goblet cells help maintain gut health and can be evaluated to assess intestinal lining function or detect abnormalities."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
107491-3
Short code
Intestinal goblet cell IgG Ser Ql IF
Synonyms
Intestinal goblet cell IgG Ser Ql IF
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
if
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like chronic diarrhea, unexplained weight loss, or signs of gastrointestinal inflammation. It can also be part of an evaluation for conditions like celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or other intestinal disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You may be asked to collect a fresh stool sample in a provided container. Follow your provider’s instructions carefully to ensure accurate results.

What the Test Results Mean

Results are usually reported qualitatively (present or absent). An abnormal finding may indicate an issue with your intestinal lining, such as inflammation, damage, or an underlying condition affecting goblet cell function.

Common Conditions Linked to This Test

This test can help diagnose or monitor conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis), celiac disease, or other gastrointestinal disorders that may affect goblet cell activity.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Goblet Cell Screening in Stool

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive or abnormal result mean?
An abnormal result (presence of goblet cells in unusual patterns or quantities) may suggest inflammation, damage, or an underlying gastrointestinal condition. Your provider will discuss these findings in detail and may recommend further testing or treatment.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on the lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they are ready to discuss the findings.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
No specific dietary restrictions apply, but avoid using laxatives or stool softeners unless instructed by your provider. Collect a fresh stool sample as directed for the most accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy