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24-Hour Urinary Rate of a Specific Protein (e.g., Albumin)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how much albumin, a protein found in your blood, appears in your urine over a 24-hour period. It helps assess kidney function and detect early signs of kidney damage.

Quick summary

["This test helps monitor kidney health by tracking protein loss in urine."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
25684-2
Short code
Lambda LC 24h Ur-mRate
Synonyms
Lambda LC 24h Ur-mRate
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like swelling, frequent urination, or blood in urine. It’s also used in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of kidney disease to check for kidney problems early.

What Does the Test Involve?

You’ll collect all your urine for a full 24 hours, typically starting after waking up. The sample is then tested in a lab to measure the protein levels.

How Is the Test Performed?

You’ll use a clean container to catch every drop of urine for the full day, including overnight. Empty your bladder before starting and discard the first morning urine. Keep the container at room temperature and return it to your provider’s office or lab by the next morning.

What Are Common Causes of High or Low Results?

High albumin levels in urine (proteinuria) may signal kidney damage, diabetes, or other conditions like glomerulonephritis. Low levels are usually normal but could indicate dehydration or kidney disease if unexplained.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is critical for diagnosing and managing kidney disease, diabetes, and hypertension. Early detection of protein loss helps prevent progression to more serious kidney problems, such as chronic kidney disease or kidney failure.

Short name

Albumin Urine Rate (24h)

Frequently asked questions

What does a 24-hour urine albumin test measure?
It measures the total amount of albumin (a blood protein) that appears in your urine over a full day, helping assess kidney function and detect kidney damage.
How often is this test recommended?
Your doctor may recommend this test periodically if you have risk factors like diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of kidney disease. Frequency depends on your health status and treatment plan.
Can I eat or drink anything before the test?
Yes, you can eat and drink normally, but avoid excessive salt or protein-rich foods if instructed by your provider. Follow your healthcare team’s specific instructions for best results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy