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Pancreatic Lipase Activity (Serum)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the activity of pancreatic lipase, an enzyme produced by your pancreas that helps break down fats in your digestive system.

Quick summary

["High levels may signal pancreatitis or other digestive issues; low levels could indicate pancreatic problems or malabsorption."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
35364-9
Short code
Lipase sp1 p sincalide Fld-cCnc
Synonyms
Lipase sp1 p sincalide Fld-cCnc
Category
glucose
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Critical range
— – 1000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your doctor may order this test to diagnose or monitor conditions affecting your pancreas, such as pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, or chronic pancreatitis. It can also help identify digestive disorders or rule out other causes of abdominal pain or unexplained weight loss.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if your blood is drawn early in the morning. Bring any medications you’re taking to your appointment.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare provider will draw a small amount of blood from a vein in your arm. The blood sample is sent to a lab to measure lipase activity, which is then compared to expected levels for your health.

What the Results Mean

Results are interpreted based on your symptoms and medical history. Elevated levels often suggest inflammation or damage to the pancreas, while normal or low levels may indicate no immediate concern but don’t rule out all conditions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Pancreatic lipase is highly specific to pancreatic tissue, so elevated levels strongly suggest pancreatitis (acute or chronic), pancreatic pseudocysts, or other pancreatic disorders. It can also help differentiate between gastrointestinal issues (like gallbladder disease) and pancreatic problems. Low levels may indicate pancreatic insufficiency or conditions affecting fat digestion, such as celiac disease or cystic fibrosis.

Short name

Pancreatic Lipase

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your doctor will discuss them with you during your follow-up visit.
Can I eat or drink anything before this test?
If your blood is drawn in the morning, follow fasting instructions (usually 8–12 hours without food or drink except water). If drawn later, eat normally, but confirm with your doctor or lab to avoid delays.
What other tests might be done alongside this one?
Often, doctors order this test with others like amylase (another digestive enzyme) or abdominal imaging (e.g., ultrasound or CT scan) to get a full picture of pancreatic or digestive health issues.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy