Skip to content

Serum or plasma concentration of uric acid (mass concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of uric acid in your blood, a natural substance produced when your body breaks down certain foods and substances, including purines found in meat and seafood.

Quick summary

["Uric acid helps with normal metabolism, but high levels may indicate health concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
49676-0
Short code
LPT 1 umol Be 5D Bld-Rto
Synonyms
LPT 1 umol Be 5D Bld-Rto
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test to check for conditions like gout, kidney problems, or high uric acid levels that could lead to kidney stones or other health issues. It may also be used during routine health evaluations or if you have symptoms such as joint pain, kidney issues, or unexplained fatigue.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. You may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the test if it’s a fasting uric acid level, but this depends on your provider’s instructions. Bring any medications you’re taking to your appointment.

During the Test

A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm. You may feel a slight pinch, but it’s usually over quickly. The blood sample will be sent to a lab for analysis.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to a general reference range, but exact values can vary by lab. High uric acid levels may signal conditions like gout, kidney disease, or metabolic disorders, while very low levels might indicate certain genetic or liver issues. Your provider will discuss these findings with you.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: whole-blood

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated uric acid levels are often linked to gout, kidney stones, or hypertension. Chronic high levels can also contribute to kidney damage or cardiovascular risks. Low levels may raise concerns about liver function or genetic disorders, so results should always be interpreted by a healthcare professional in the context of your overall health.

Short name

Uric Acid Level

Frequently asked questions

How often should uric acid levels be checked?
Uric acid tests are typically not routine unless you have symptoms or risk factors like gout, kidney disease, or a family history of high uric acid. Your provider will determine how often to check based on your health needs.
What causes uric acid levels to rise?
High uric acid can result from diet (rich in purines), kidney problems, certain medications, or metabolic conditions. Lifestyle factors like obesity, dehydration, or alcohol consumption may also play a role.
Can diet changes lower uric acid levels?
Yes! Reducing foods high in purines (like red meat, shellfish, and sugary drinks) and staying hydrated can help lower uric acid. Your provider may also recommend weight management or medications if needed.
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy