Bromocresol Green Protein Electrophoresis (Serum)
This test measures protein distribution in your blood using a technique called electrophoresis with the bromocresol green dye. It helps assess protein patterns, which can indicate conditions affecting protein synthesis, breakdown, or transport in your body.
["This test helps doctors evaluate protein abnormalities that may signal underlying health concerns."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 49677-8
- Short code
- LPT 1 umol Be 7D Bld-Rto
- Synonyms
- LPT 1 umol Be 7D Bld-Rto
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- whole-blood
- Container
- Lavender-top (EDTA)
- Units
- N/A
- Ref low
- 0.8
- Ref high
- 1.2
- Critical range
- — – 5 N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- CPT
- 85610
- SNOMED
- 396252006
- Specimen volume
- 3 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
- Hemolysis max
- 0
- Lipemia max
- 0
- Icterus max
- 0
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What This Test Measures
Electrophoresis separates proteins in your serum based on size and charge. The bromocresol green dye binds to specific protein fractions, allowing for visual differentiation of protein bands. This process helps identify shifts in protein composition that might not be detected by general protein tests alone.
Why It’s Performed
Doctors may order this test if you have symptoms like fatigue, swelling, or unexplained weight changes that could relate to protein disorders. It’s also used to monitor conditions like multiple myeloma, liver disease, or kidney problems where protein balance is critical.
Sample Collection and Preparation
A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The serum portion is separated and prepared for electrophoresis. No special preparation is needed, but fasting may be advised depending on your doctor’s instructions.
Common Conditions Monitored
This test helps diagnose or monitor conditions like hypoalbuminemia (low albumin), dysproteinemias (abnormal protein levels), or conditions affecting plasma proteins such as nephrotic syndrome or chronic liver disease.
Reference range
INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A
Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
BCG Protein Electrophoresis
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get results from this test?
What does it mean if my protein bands look abnormal?
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy