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C-reactive protein (CRP) with mass concentration measurement by nephelometry

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of C-reactive protein in your blood, which helps your doctor assess inflammation in your body.

Quick summary

["CRP helps track inflammation, often used to monitor conditions like infections or autoimmune diseases."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
38280-4
Short code
LPT 5.0 ug/mL CA Bld-aCnc
Synonyms
LPT 5.0 ug/mL CA Bld-aCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is C-Reactive Protein?

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a protein produced by your liver in response to inflammation. It rises when your body is fighting infection, injury, or other inflammatory conditions. This test is often used to monitor how well your body is responding to treatment for conditions like arthritis or other inflammatory diseases.

Why Might Your Doctor Order This Test?

Your doctor may order CRP testing to check for signs of inflammation, monitor chronic conditions, or evaluate whether an infection or other health issue is improving or worsening. It can also help guide decisions about treatments like steroids or other anti-inflammatory medications.

How Is This Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is then sent to a lab where it is analyzed using a specialized technique called nephelometry to measure CRP levels accurately.

What Are Common Uses?

CRP is commonly used to screen for infections, monitor inflammatory diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus), evaluate heart disease risk, and assess response to treatment for conditions causing chronic inflammation.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: whole-blood

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

CRP (Nephelometry)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high CRP level mean?
A high CRP level suggests inflammation is present in your body. This could be due to infections, autoimmune conditions, or other inflammatory diseases. Your doctor will use the results along with other tests and symptoms to determine the cause and next steps.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on your lab’s processing schedule. Your doctor will contact you once they have the results.
Can lifestyle changes affect CRP levels?
Yes, lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, smoking, and stress can influence CRP levels. Reducing inflammation through healthy habits may help lower CRP levels over time, but results may take weeks to months to reflect changes.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy