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Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) of the Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer, Clock Hour 10, Left Eye

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test uses optical coherence tomography (OCT) to measure the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer at a specific location (clock hour 10) on the left eye. The retinal nerve fiber layer contains nerve fibers that carry visual information from the retina to the brain. Measuring its thickness helps your doctor evaluate the health of the optic nerve, detect early signs of glaucoma, monitor disease progression, and assess how well your treatment is working.

Quick summary

{"Measures retinal nerve fiber layer thickness at clock hour 10","Helps detect and monitor glaucoma and optic nerve damage","Non-invasive imaging test using light waves","Results help doctors assess eye health and disease progression","Performed by scanning the retina with specialized equipment"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
86302-7
Short code
RNFL L clock 10 OCT
Synonyms
L ret RNFL 10 o'clock thickness OCT
Category
cardiac
Sample
serum
Container
Not applicable - This is an imaging procedure, not a blood or fluid specimen.
Units
N/A
Ref low
70
Ref high
120
Critical range
— – 10000 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
CPT
92133
SNOMED
397489006
Specimen volume
Not applicable
Stability
Not applicable
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test uses Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) to measure the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) at a specific point (clock hour 10) on the left retina. The retinal nerve fiber layer contains nerve fibers that carry visual information from the retina to the brain. Measuring its thickness helps doctors evaluate the health of the optic nerve and detect early changes that may indicate eye diseases.

Why is this test performed?

This test is primarily performed to detect and monitor glaucoma, as thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer is a key indicator of glaucoma damage. It may also be used to evaluate other optic nerve conditions, monitor disease progression, and assess treatment effectiveness. The test provides detailed cross-sectional images of the retina that cannot be obtained through regular eye exams.

How is the test done?

During the test, you will sit in front of an OCT machine and place your chin on a support. The technician will ask you to look at a target light while the scanner takes images of your eye. The process is quick, painless, and does not involve any radiation or physical contact with your eye. The entire procedure typically takes about 10-15 minutes.

Are there any risks?

OCT is a very safe procedure with no known risks. It uses light waves to create images, not radiation. Some patients may experience mild eye strain or difficulty keeping still during the scan, but these are minor and temporary. No special preparation is needed before the test.

Reference range

Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness at clock hour 10 typically ranges from 70-120 microns in healthy adults. Reference ranges may vary by instrument manufacturer and population norms.N/A

Specimen: serum

Patient should remove contact lenses before imaging. Pupil dilation may be performed for better visualization. Avoid eye makeup or creams around the eyes prior to examination. Inform technician of any eye surgeries, glaucoma, or optic nerve disorders.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to fast before this test?
No, fasting is not required for an OCT test. You can eat and drink normally before the procedure.
Will the test hurt?
No, OCT is a completely painless and non-invasive test. You may feel some discomfort from keeping your eye open, but there is no pain involved.
How long does it take to get results?
The actual scanning takes only a few minutes. Your doctor will usually discuss the results with you during a follow-up appointment, which may be scheduled within a week or two after the test.
Do I need to stop taking my eye medications before the test?
No, continue taking your regular eye medications as prescribed unless your doctor specifically instructs otherwise.
Can I drive after the test?
Yes, OCT does not affect your vision or ability to drive. You can resume normal activities immediately after the test.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy