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Left Ventricular Basal Septum Thickness to Systolic Ventricular Mass Ratio

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test compares the thickness of the left ventricle’s basal septum (the wall dividing the left and right ventricles) to the overall size of the left ventricle’s systolic mass. It helps assess structural heart health, particularly in conditions affecting ventricular wall thickness.

Quick summary

["Measures how the septum’s thickness relates to heart muscle mass for potential heart-related concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
80037-5
Short code
LV.basal ant septum Time to S Vmax TDI
Synonyms
LV.basal ant septum Time to S Vmax TDI
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
us-tissue-doppler
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test evaluates the ratio of the left ventricle’s basal septum thickness to its total systolic mass. This ratio can indicate whether the septum is unusually thick, which may suggest conditions like hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or other cardiac remodeling. While not a standalone diagnostic tool, it may be used alongside other tests to assess heart structure and function.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if they suspect conditions affecting heart muscle structure, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, aortic stenosis, or other forms of heart disease. It could also be part of a broader evaluation for symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, or abnormal heart rhythms.

How the Test Works

This test is typically performed using an echocardiogram, a type of ultrasound that creates images of your heart. The technician measures the thickness of the septum at the base of the left ventricle and compares it to the overall size of the left ventricle during contraction (systole). The ratio is then calculated and analyzed.

What to Expect Before the Test

There are usually no special preparations needed for this test. You may be asked to remove any clothing or jewelry covering the chest area. You’ll lie down on an exam table, and a gel may be applied to your chest to improve the ultrasound images. The procedure is quick and painless.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: serum

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An abnormal ratio may indicate increased risk for heart-related complications, such as heart failure, arrhythmias, or reduced heart function. While not a definitive diagnosis, it can help guide further evaluation or management of suspected cardiac conditions. Always discuss results with your healthcare provider, as interpretation depends on your overall health and symptoms.

Short name

LV Septal Thickness Ratio

Frequently asked questions

Will this test show if I have heart disease?
This test helps assess structural heart characteristics but is not a standalone test for diagnosing heart disease. It may be part of a broader evaluation, including other imaging tests, blood work, or clinical symptoms. Your provider will consider the results alongside other factors.
How often should I get this test?
Frequency depends on your health status and symptoms. If you have a known heart condition, your provider may recommend regular monitoring. If this is a one-time test, they’ll determine if follow-up is needed based on the results and your overall health.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
No special diet or fasting is required for this test. You can eat and drink normally as usual, as it’s a non-invasive procedure without preparation restrictions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy