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Left Ventricular Basal Septal Time to Peak Systolic Velocity by Tissue Doppler Imaging

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This echocardiography-based test measures when the left ventricle’s basal septal muscle reaches its peak systolic velocity during tissue Doppler imaging (TDI). It is used as part of assessing left ventricular systolic function.

Quick summary

["The timing of the basal septal S-wave helps evaluate how effectively the left ventricle contracts."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
80041-7
Short code
LV.basal sept Time to S Vmax TDI
Synonyms
LV.basal sept Time to S Vmax TDI
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
us-tissue-doppler
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What the Test Measures

Tissue Doppler imaging uses ultrasound to measure the speed and timing of heart-muscle motion. This result indicates the time at which the basal septal segment reaches maximum systolic motion during the heartbeat.

Why It Is Performed

The measurement may be used alongside other echocardiography findings to evaluate left ventricular function, particularly in people with suspected or known heart weakness, heart disease, or symptoms such as shortness of breath.

How the Test Is Done

A technician or clinician places an ultrasound probe on the chest or abdomen to obtain heart images. The tissue Doppler measurements are taken from the basal septal region of the left ventricle while the heart is beating.

Understanding the Result

This timing is interpreted together with S-wave velocity, other Doppler measurements, heart structure, symptoms, and the overall echocardiogram. A result should not be judged in isolation, and your clinician can explain whether it is typical for your situation.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: serum

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Basal Septal S-Wave Peak Timing by TDI

Frequently asked questions

Is this the same as a standard echocardiogram?
It is an echo-derived measurement using tissue Doppler imaging. It is generally one component of a comprehensive echocardiogram rather than a separate blood test.
Does the result show how much blood the heart pumps?
No. It measures the timing of peak systolic motion in a specific heart segment. The amount of blood pumped is assessed with other echocardiographic measurements, such as the ejection fraction.
Can this test diagnose heart failure by itself?
No. It can support the assessment of left ventricular function, but heart failure is diagnosed using the overall echo findings, symptoms, physical examination, and sometimes additional testing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy