Serum Lysozyme Mass Concentration

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test to evaluate immune function, assess for infections (such as tuberculosis or certain bacterial infections), or investigate conditions like chronic inflammation or autoimmune disorders. It can also be part of monitoring for conditions like granulomatous diseases or certain cancers.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You may have a small needle inserted into a vein (usually in your arm) to draw blood. If you’re on blood thinners or have a history of bleeding issues, let your provider know. Avoid alcohol before testing if it could affect your bloodwork results.

What the Test Results Mean

Results are usually reported as a mass concentration (e.g., milligrams per deciliter). While reference ranges can vary by lab, elevated levels may suggest an active infection or immune response, while very low levels might indicate certain immune deficiencies or conditions. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test is sometimes used to monitor conditions like tuberculosis (TB), certain bacterial infections, or inflammatory diseases. It may also be part of diagnostic workups for conditions affecting white blood cells or immune function, though it’s not a definitive test alone.