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Magnesium and Creatinine — Turbidimetric Assay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

Measures magnesium and creatinine, commonly reported from serum or plasma, to help assess magnesium balance and kidney function.

Quick summary

["This test helps evaluate magnesium levels and how well the kidneys are filtering waste."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
110577-4
Short code
Magnesium/Creat Msmt Ur
Synonyms
Magnesium/Creat Msmt Ur
Category
kidney
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Ref low
1.7
Ref high
2.2
Critical range
1 N/A – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
83735
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures two substances in blood: magnesium, an important mineral involved in muscle and nerve function, and creatinine, a waste product made by the muscles.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this test to investigate symptoms such as weakness, cramps, confusion, or changes in urination. Magnesium can help assess mineral balance, while creatinine is commonly used to evaluate kidney function.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected, usually by drawing blood from a vein. The laboratory analyzes the sample using a turbidimetric method, in which light passing through the sample is measured to determine the analyte level.

How do I prepare for the test?

Fasting is usually not required, but follow any instructions provided by the laboratory or clinician. Tell your clinician about medicines and supplements you take, particularly magnesium products, creatine, or NSAIDs, because they may affect results.

Reference range

Adult: 1.7-2.2 mg/dLN/A

Specimen: urine

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A low magnesium level may occur with poor nutrition, vomiting, diarrhea, certain medicines, or other conditions that disrupt mineral balance. A high magnesium level may occur with kidney impairment or excessive magnesium intake. An elevated creatinine can reflect reduced kidney filtration, dehydration, or increased muscle mass, so results should be interpreted alongside the other parts of the medical evaluation.

Short name

Magnesium and Creatinine

Frequently asked questions

Does this test require fasting?
Fasting is generally not required, but laboratory instructions should be followed. Your clinician may request fasting for other tests performed at the same time.
Can medicines affect the results?
Yes. Magnesium-containing products, some antibiotics, diuretics, NSAIDs, and creatine supplements may affect magnesium or creatinine results. Do not stop prescribed medicines without medical advice.
What does an abnormal creatinine result mean?
An elevated creatinine may indicate that the kidneys are not filtering waste as efficiently as expected. Dehydration, muscle mass, recent injury, and certain medicines can also influence the result.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy