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Manganese, Serum Concentration

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of manganese, a trace mineral, in your blood serum. Manganese is essential for bone formation, metabolism, and nerve function but can become harmful at high levels.

Quick summary

["Understanding your manganese levels helps assess potential exposure risks or metabolic imbalances."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
42221-2
Short code
Manganese Ur-sCnc
Synonyms
Manganese Ur-sCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Might This Test Be Ordered?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like joint pain, nerve damage, or liver issues, or if you’ve been exposed to high levels of manganese (e.g., from occupational hazards or certain medications). They might also check it if you have conditions like Wilson’s disease or other metabolic disorders that affect mineral balance.

What Does a Result Mean?

Results can vary based on individual health, diet, and exposure. High levels may suggest manganese toxicity, while low levels could indicate deficiencies (though manganese is rarely deficient in typical diets). Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The serum portion (liquid after clotting) is separated and sent to the lab for analysis. No special preparation is needed, but fasting may be advised depending on the clinical context.

Common Causes of Abnormal Results

High manganese levels may result from occupational exposure (e.g., mining, welding), certain medications, or liver disease. Low levels are less common but could occur with rare genetic disorders or severe malnutrition. Chronic exposure to manganese (e.g., from contaminated water) is another potential cause.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Manganese Level

Frequently asked questions

What Are the Normal Values?
Normal values aren’t universally standardized, but typical reference ranges for serum manganese are often between 0.3 and 2.0 micrograms per deciliter (µg/dL). Your results will be compared to your lab’s specific reference range and clinical context.
How Often Should I Get This Test?
This test isn’t routinely recommended for healthy individuals. It’s typically ordered based on specific symptoms, medical history, or exposure risks. Follow your healthcare provider’s advice for frequency.
Can Diet Affect This Test Result?
Dietary manganese intake is usually low in typical Western diets, so it rarely affects blood levels. However, if you suspect dietary influences (e.g., high manganese supplements or foods like nuts or chocolate), discuss it with your provider.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy