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Mercury, 24-Hour Urine (Creatinine-Adjusted)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

Measures mercury collected over 24 hours, with creatinine adjustment used to account for differences in urine concentration.

Quick summary

["This test can help evaluate exposure to mercury from occupational, environmental, food, or supplement sources."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
52929-7
Short code
Mercury/Creat 24h Ur-sRto
Synonyms
Mercury/Creat 24h Ur-sRto
Category
kidney
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures the amount of mercury eliminated in urine over a 24-hour period. The result may be adjusted using the urine creatinine level because creatinine varies with age, muscle mass, hydration, and other factors.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this test if there is concern about mercury exposure, such as from occupational work, certain contaminated foods or products, traditional remedies, or mercury-containing supplements. It may be used alongside your history, symptoms, and other tests.

How is the test performed?

You collect all urine for a full 24-hour period in the container provided by the laboratory. The urine is then analyzed for mercury, and the laboratory may measure creatinine at the same time to provide a concentration-adjusted result.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the laboratory's collection instructions carefully and record when the collection begins and ends. Tell your clinician about any possible mercury exposure, supplements, and recent consumption of fish or shellfish, because these can affect interpretation.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An elevated result may indicate increased mercury exposure, but it does not by itself identify the source or establish toxicity. Creatinine adjustment, collection completeness, recent dietary exposure, supplements, and laboratory methods can affect the result. Your clinician will interpret the value in the context of your exposure history and symptoms.

Short name

24-hour urine mercury

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a 24-hour urine test and a spot urine test?
A 24-hour test measures material excreted throughout a full day, while a spot test examines one urine sample. A 24-hour collection may provide a more complete assessment of ongoing mercury elimination.
Why is creatinine included in this test?
Creatinine is used to help account for how concentrated the urine is. This can make mercury results easier to compare when creatinine levels differ between patients.
What can cause an elevated urine mercury result?
Possible causes include occupational exposure, environmental exposure, mercury-containing supplements or remedies, and consumption of certain contaminated fish or shellfish. Unexpected contamination during collection can also affect results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy