Neutrophil Count in a Microbiological Culture Fluid (Qualitative)
This test checks for the presence of neutrophils in a sample of fluid collected during a microbiological culture, often used to identify infections or inflammatory responses.
["Helps assess infection or immune response in fluid samples."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 90431-8
- Short code
- Microorg prel Fld Ql Anaer cult + neut
- Synonyms
- Microorg prel Fld Ql Anaer cult + neut
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- anaerobic-culture-antimicrobial-neutralizer
- CPT
- 86038
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Is This Test For?
Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that play a key role in fighting infections. This qualitative test evaluates whether neutrophils are present in a fluid sample taken from a microbiological culture, which may be used to diagnose conditions like abscesses, infections, or other inflammatory processes. The result helps healthcare providers determine if further medical intervention or treatment is needed.
How Is the Sample Collected?
A sterile fluid sample is collected during a microbiological culture process, often from a wound, abscess, or other body site where infection might be suspected. The sample is then examined under a microscope or tested using specialized methods to identify neutrophils and other microorganisms.
What Are Common Uses?
This test is typically used in clinical settings to support the diagnosis of infections, such as bacterial abscesses, localized infections, or inflammatory conditions. It may also be part of a broader evaluation when symptoms like redness, swelling, or pus are present.
What Do the Results Mean?
A positive result (presence of neutrophils) suggests an active infection or inflammation, while a negative result indicates no detectable neutrophils in the sample. Results are qualitative and do not provide a quantitative measure of neutrophil concentration.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Microbiology Culture for Neutrophils (Qualitative)
Frequently asked questions
Why might my doctor order this test?
What should I expect during the test process?
Can I prepare for this test in any way?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy